Linux containers run using the same Linux kernel of the host (machine, virtual machine, cloud server, etc). This just means that they are very lightweight (compared to full virtual machines emulating an entire operating system).

      jvmTarget = JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8.toString()
      freeCompilerArgs = listOf(
        "-Xjvm-default=all",
      )
    }
  }

  val platform = System.getProperty("okhttp.platform", "jdk9")
  val testJavaVersion = System.getProperty("test.java.version", "21").toInt()

  val testRuntimeOnly: Configuration by configurations.getting
  dependencies {
    testRuntimeOnly(rootProject.libs.junit.jupiter.engine)

    * Tutto questo funzionerebbe anche con oggetti JSON più complessi.
* Convertirà *da* e *a* JSON automaticamente.
* Documenterà tutto con OpenAPI, che può essere usato per:
    * Sistemi di documentazione interattivi.
    * Sistemi di generazione di codice dal lato client, per molti linguaggi.
* Fornirà 2 interfacce di documentazione dell'API interattive.

---

### Примеры инструментов, управляющих запуском программ

Вот несколько примеров, которые могут справиться с такой задачей:

* Docker
* Kubernetes
* Docker Compose
* Docker в режиме Swarm
* Systemd
* Supervisor
* Использование услуг облачного провайдера
* Прочие...

Я покажу Вам некоторые примеры их использования в следующих главах.

## Перезапуск

      apply {
        this.taskRunner = taskRunner
      }

    /**
     * Sets the DNS service used to lookup IP addresses for hostnames.
     *
     * If unset, the [system-wide default][Dns.SYSTEM] DNS will be used.
     */
    fun dns(dns: Dns) =
      apply {
        if (dns != this.dns) {
          this.routeDatabase = null
        }
        this.dns = dns
      }

    /**

* the data from the client to be sent through the network
* the data sent by your program to be received by the client through the network
* the contents of a file in the disk to be read by the system and given to your program
* the contents your program gave to the system to be written to disk
* a remote API operation
* a database operation to finish
* a database query to return the results
* etc.

        .addHeader("content-type: text/plain")
        .addHeader("content-length", "3")
        .build(),
    )
    val sentAt = System.currentTimeMillis()
    val recordedResponse = executeSynchronously("/", "User-Agent", "SyncApiTest")
    val receivedAt = System.currentTimeMillis()
    recordedResponse.assertCode(200)
      .assertSuccessful()
      .assertHeaders(
        Headers.Builder()

これを実現するために、通常は**別のプログラム**を用意し、起動時にアプリケーションが実行されるようにします。そして多くの場合、他のコンポーネントやアプリケーション、例えばデータベースも実行されるようにします。

### 起動時に実行するツールの例

実行するツールの例をいくつか挙げます:

* Docker
* Kubernetes
* Docker Compose
* Swarm モードによる Docker
* Systemd
* Supervisor
* クラウドプロバイダーがサービスの一部として内部的に処理
* そのほか...

次の章で、より具体的な例を挙げていきます。

## 再起動

起動時にアプリケーションが実行されることを確認するのと同様に、失敗後にアプリケーションが**再起動**されることも確認したいと思われます。

### 我々は間違いを犯す

        t.interrupt()
      }
    }
    Thread.sleep(100)
    assertThat(realTaskRunner.activeQueues()).isEmpty()
  }

  @Test fun connectionPreWarmingHttp1() {
    taskFaker.advanceUntil(System.nanoTime())
    val expireTime = taskFaker.nanoTime + 1_000_000_000_000

    routePlanner.autoGeneratePlans = true
    routePlanner.defaultConnectionIdleAtNanos = expireTime
    val address = routePlanner.address

# Classes as Dependencies

Before diving deeper into the **Dependency Injection** system, let's upgrade the previous example.

## A `dict` from the previous example

In the previous example, we were returning a `dict` from our dependency ("dependable"):

=== "Python 3.10+"

    ```Python hl_lines="9"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial001_an_py310.py!}
    ```

=== "Python 3.9+"

    ```Python hl_lines="11"