//   /|\      |
  //  / | \     f
  // a  b  c
  static final Tree a = new Tree('a');
  static final Tree b = new Tree('b');
  static final Tree c = new Tree('c');
  static final Tree d = new Tree('d', a, b, c);
  static final Tree e = new Tree('e');
  static final Tree f = new Tree('f');
  static final Tree g = new Tree('g', f);
  static final Tree h = new Tree('h', d, e, g);

    ImmutableList.Builder<Range<K>> rangesBuilder = new ImmutableList.Builder<>(map.size());
    ImmutableList.Builder<V> valuesBuilder = new ImmutableList.Builder<>(map.size());
    for (Entry<Range<K>, ? extends V> entry : map.entrySet()) {
      rangesBuilder.add(entry.getKey());
      valuesBuilder.add(entry.getValue());
    }
    return new ImmutableRangeMap<>(rangesBuilder.build(), valuesBuilder.build());
  }

    assertEquals("foo,foo", Joiner.on(",").join(new DontStringMeBro(), new DontStringMeBro()));
    assertEquals(
        "foo,bar,foo",
        Joiner.on(",").useForNull("bar").join(new DontStringMeBro(), null, new DontStringMeBro()));
  }

  @J2ktIncompatible
  @GwtIncompatible // NullPointerTester
  public void testNullPointers() {
    NullPointerTester tester = new NullPointerTester();

    Comparable<?> endpoint() {
      throw new IllegalStateException("range unbounded on this side");
    }

    @Override
    boolean isLessThan(Comparable<?> value) {
      return true;
    }

    @Override
    BoundType typeAsLowerBound() {
      throw new IllegalStateException();
    }

    @Override
    BoundType typeAsUpperBound() {

      return new Object[length];
    }

    @Override
    public SampleElements<Entry<TypeToken, Object>> samples() {
      return new SampleElements<>(
          entry(TypeToken.of(Integer.class), 0),
          entry(TypeToken.of(Number.class), 1),
          entry(new TypeToken<ImmutableList<Integer>>() {}, ImmutableList.of(2)),
          entry(new TypeToken<int[]>() {}, new int[] {3}),

  public final @Nullable V put(K k, V v) {
    throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
  }

  public final @Nullable V remove(Object o) {
    throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
  }

  public final void putAll(Map<? extends K, ? extends V> map) {
    throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
  }

  public final void clear() {
    throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
  }

  @Override

  }

  public void testRemovalListener_expireAfterWrite() {
    FakeTicker ticker = new FakeTicker();
    final AtomicInteger evictionCount = new AtomicInteger();
    final AtomicInteger applyCount = new AtomicInteger();
    final AtomicInteger totalSum = new AtomicInteger();

    RemovalListener<Integer, AtomicInteger> removalListener =
        new RemovalListener<Integer, AtomicInteger>() {
          @Override

  public void testOnResultOf() {
    EquivalenceTester.of(Equivalence.equals().onResultOf(Functions.toStringFunction()))
        .addEquivalenceGroup(new IntValue(1), new IntValue(1))
        .addEquivalenceGroup(new IntValue(2))
        .test();
  }

  public void testOnResultOf_equals() {
    new EqualsTester()
        .addEqualityGroup(
            Equivalence.identity().onResultOf(Functions.toStringFunction()),

      @CheckForNull Object p4) {
    if (reference == null) {
      throw new NullPointerException(lenientFormat(errorMessageTemplate, p1, p2, p3, p4));
    }
    return reference;
  }

  /*
   * All recent hotspots (as of 2009) *really* like to have the natural code
   *
   * if (guardExpression) {
   *    throw new BadException(messageExpression);
   * }
   *

    final SimpleTearDown tearDownOne = new SimpleTearDown();
    stack.addTearDown(tearDownOne);

    final Callback callback =
        new Callback() {
          @Override
          public void run() {
            assertEquals(
                "tearDownTwo should have been run before tearDownOne", false, tearDownOne.ran);
          }
        };

    final SimpleTearDown tearDownTwo = new SimpleTearDown(callback);