assume().that(graphIsMutable()).isTrue();

    putEdge(N1, N2);
    putEdge(N1, N3);
    putEdge(N1, N4);
    assertThat(graphAsMutableGraph.removeEdge(N1, N3)).isTrue();
    assertThat(graph.adjacentNodes(N1)).containsExactly(N2, N4);
  }

  @Test
  public void removeEdge_nodeNotPresent() {
    assume().that(graphIsMutable()).isTrue();

    putEdge(N1, N2);

    return graphBuilder.build();
  }

  @Override
  final void addNode(Integer n) {
    graphBuilder.addNode(n);
    graph = graphBuilder.build();
  }

  @Override
  final void putEdge(Integer n1, Integer n2) {
    graphBuilder.putEdge(n1, n2);
    graph = graphBuilder.build();
  }

    return backingValueGraph.addNode(node);
  }

  @Override
  public boolean putEdge(N nodeU, N nodeV) {
    return backingValueGraph.putEdgeValue(nodeU, nodeV, Presence.EDGE_EXISTS) == null;
  }

  @Override
  public boolean putEdge(EndpointPair<N> endpoints) {
    validateEndpoints(endpoints);
    return putEdge(endpoints.nodeU(), endpoints.nodeV());
  }

  @Override
  public boolean removeNode(N node) {

    return graphBuilder.build();
  }

  @Override
  final void addNode(Integer n) {
    graphBuilder.addNode(n);
    graph = graphBuilder.build();
  }

  @Override
  final void putEdge(Integer n1, Integer n2) {
    graphBuilder.putEdge(n1, n2);
    graph = graphBuilder.build();
  }

        .build();
  }

  @Override
  final void addNode(Integer n) {
    graphAsMutableGraph.addNode(n);
  }

  @Override
  final void putEdge(Integer n1, Integer n2) {
    graphAsMutableGraph.putEdge(n1, n2);
  }

        graph.addNode(gen.nextInt(NODE_POOL_SIZE));
      }
      ArrayList<Integer> nodeList = new ArrayList<>(graph.nodes());
      while (graph.edges().size() < NUM_EDGES) {
        graph.putEdge(getRandomElement(nodeList, gen), getRandomElement(nodeList, gen));
      }
      ArrayList<EndpointPair<Integer>> edgeList = new ArrayList<>(graph.edges());

      assertThat(graph.nodes()).hasSize(NUM_NODES);

    // will have no isolated nodes, we can skip adding nodes explicitly and let putEdge() do it.

    if (graph.isDirected()) {
      // Note: works for both directed and undirected graphs, but we only use in the directed case.
      for (N node : graph.nodes()) {
        for (N reachableNode : reachableNodes(graph, node)) {
          transitiveClosure.putEdge(node, reachableNode);
        }
      }
    } else {

        assertThat(endpointPair.source()).isEqualTo(endpointPair.adjacentNode(node));
        assertThat(endpointPair.target()).isEqualTo(node);
      }

      for (String outEdge : network.outEdges(node)) {
        EndpointPair<Integer> endpointPair = network.incidentNodes(outEdge);
        assertThat(endpointPair.source()).isEqualTo(node);
        assertThat(endpointPair.target()).isEqualTo(endpointPair.adjacentNode(node));
      }