from typing import List, Union

from fastapi import FastAPI
from pydantic import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    description: Union[str, None] = None
    price: float
    tax: Union[float, None] = None
    tags: List[str] = []


@app.post("/items/")
async def create_item(item: Item) -> Item:
    return item


@app.get("/items/")
async def read_items() -> List[Item]:

from sqlalchemy import create_engine
from sqlalchemy.ext.declarative import declarative_base
from sqlalchemy.orm import sessionmaker

SQLALCHEMY_DATABASE_URL = "sqlite:///./sql_app.db"
# SQLALCHEMY_DATABASE_URL = "postgresql://user:password@postgresserver/db"

engine = create_engine(
    SQLALCHEMY_DATABASE_URL, connect_args={"check_same_thread": False}
)
SessionLocal = sessionmaker(autocommit=False, autoflush=False, bind=engine)

### Create an `Enum` class

Import `Enum` and create a sub-class that inherits from `str` and from `Enum`.

By inheriting from `str` the API docs will be able to know that the values must be of type `string` and will be able to render correctly.

Then create class attributes with fixed values, which will be the available valid values:

import json
from typing import List

from fastapi import APIRouter, Depends, FastAPI, WebSocket
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
from typing_extensions import Annotated


def dependency_list() -> List[str]:
    return []


DepList = Annotated[List[str], Depends(dependency_list)]


def create_dependency(name: str):
    def fun(deps: DepList):
        deps.append(name)

    return Depends(fun)

from typing import Union

from fastapi import Body, FastAPI
from pydantic import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    description: Union[str, None] = None
    price: float
    tax: Union[float, None] = None


class User(BaseModel):
    username: str
    full_name: Union[str, None] = None


@app.put("/items/{item_id}")

from typing import List

from fastapi import FastAPI
from pydantic import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    price: float


class ResponseMessage(BaseModel):
    message: str


@app.post("/items/", response_model=ResponseMessage)
async def create_item(item: Item):
    return {"message": "item received"}


@app.get("/items/", response_model=List[Item])
async def get_items():

from typing import Optional, Union

from dirty_equals import IsDict
from fastapi import FastAPI
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
from pydantic import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: Optional[str] = None


class OtherItem(BaseModel):
    price: int


@app.post("/items/")
def save_union_body(item: Union[OtherItem, Item]):
    return {"item": item}

from dirty_equals import IsDict
from fastapi import APIRouter, FastAPI
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
from pydantic import BaseModel, HttpUrl
from starlette.responses import JSONResponse


class CustomModel(BaseModel):
    a: int


app = FastAPI()

callback_router = APIRouter(default_response_class=JSONResponse)


@callback_router.get(
    "{$callback_url}/callback/", responses={400: {"model": CustomModel}}
)

from typing import Any, Union

from fastapi import FastAPI
from pydantic import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    description: Union[str, None] = None
    price: float
    tax: Union[float, None] = None
    tags: list[str] = []


@app.post("/items/", response_model=Item)
async def create_item(item: Item) -> Any:
    return item


@app.get("/items/", response_model=list[Item])

import os
from pathlib import Path

from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from docs_src.background_tasks.tutorial002_an import app

client = TestClient(app)


def test():
    log = Path("log.txt")
    if log.is_file():
        os.remove(log)  # pragma: no cover
    response = client.post("/send-notification/******@****.***?q=some-query")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text