String PAGING_PAGE_SIZE = "paging.page.size";

    /** The key of the configuration. e.g. 5 */
    String PAGING_PAGE_RANGE_SIZE = "paging.page.range.size";

    /** The key of the configuration. e.g. true */
    String PAGING_PAGE_RANGE_FILL_LIMIT = "paging.page.range.fill.limit";

    /** The key of the configuration. e.g. 1000 */
    String PAGE_DOCBOOST_MAX_FETCH_SIZE = "page.docboost.max.fetch.size";

    class To<V> {
      Type type() {
        return new TypeToken<To<V>>(getClass()) {}.getType();
      }
    }
  }

  @SuppressWarnings("RestrictedApiChecker") // crashes under JDK8, which EP no longer supports
  public <T> void testRejectTypeVariable_withOwnerType() {
    // Neither has subclass
    assertHasTypeVariable(new From<Integer>().new To<String>().type());

   * it's going to complete at all).
   *
   * <p>[*] To avoid hangs, I've disabled the in-thread calls. This makes the test take (very
   * roughly) 2.5s longer. (2.5s is also the maximum length of time we will wait for a timed get
   * that is expected to succeed; the fact that the numbers match is only a coincidence.) See the

 * use a framework. Frameworks automate the process, often adding features like monitoring,
 * debugging, and cancellation. Examples of frameworks include:
 *
 * <ul>
 *   <li><a href="https://dagger.dev/producers.html">Dagger Producers</a>
 * </ul>
 *
 * <h4>{@link java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture} / {@link java.util.concurrent.CompletionStage}
 * </h4>
 *

 * automate the process, often adding features like monitoring, debugging, and cancellation.
 * Examples of frameworks include:
 *
 * <ul>
 *   <li><a href="https://dagger.dev/producers.html">Dagger Producers</a>
 * </ul>
 *
 * <p>The main purpose of {@link #addListener addListener} is to support this chaining. You will

 * Stats}, {@link PairedStatsAccumulator}, and {@link PairedStats}.
 *
 * @author Pete Gillin
 */
class StatsTesting {
  // TODO(cpovirk): Convince myself that this larger error makes sense.
  static final double ALLOWED_ERROR = isAndroid() ? .25 : 1e-10;

  // Inputs and their statistics:

  static final double ONE_VALUE = 12.34;

  static final double OTHER_ONE_VALUE = -56.78;

  /**
   * Runs Runnable r with a security policy that permits precisely the specified permissions. If
   * there is no current security manager, the runnable is run twice, both with and without a
   * security manager. We require that any security manager permit getPolicy/setPolicy.
   */
  public void runWithPermissions(Runnable r, Permission... permissions) {
    SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();

    final String unitString = unit.toString().toLowerCase(Locale.ROOT);
    String message = "Waited " + timeout + " " + unit.toString().toLowerCase(Locale.ROOT);
    // Only report scheduling delay if larger than our spin threshold - otherwise it's just noise
    if (remainingNanos + SPIN_THRESHOLD_NANOS < 0) {
      // We over-waited for our timeout.
      message += " (plus ";
      long overWaitNanos = -remainingNanos;

 * libraries offer better ways to decouple components and react to events.
 *
 * <p>To decouple components, we recommend a dependency-injection framework. For Android code, most
 * apps use <a href="https://dagger.dev">Dagger</a>. For server code, common options include <a
 * href="https://github.com/google/guice/wiki/Motivation">Guice</a> and <a

   * also be called their <i>union</i>. If they are not, note that the span might contain values
   * that are not contained in either input range.
   *
   * <p>Like {@link #intersection(Range) intersection}, this operation is commutative, associative
   * and idempotent. Unlike it, it is always well-defined for any two input ranges.
   */
  public Range<C> span(Range<C> other) {