예를 들면, 데이터베이스에 저장해야하는 경우입니다.

이를 위해, **FastAPI** 에서는 `jsonable_encoder()` 함수를 제공합니다.

## `jsonable_encoder` 사용

JSON 호환 가능 데이터만 수신하는 `fake_db` 데이터베이스가 존재한다고 가정하겠습니다.

예를 들면, `datetime` 객체는 JSON과 호환되는 데이터가 아니므로 이 데이터는 받아들여지지 않습니다.

따라서 `datetime` 객체는 <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8601" class="external-link" target="_blank">ISO format</a> 데이터를 포함하는 `str`로 변환되어야 합니다.

같은 방식으로 이 데이터베이스는 Pydantic 모델(속성이 있는 객체)을 받지 않고, `dict` 만을 받습니다.

from datetime import datetime

from fastapi import FastAPI
from pydantic import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()


class Subscription(BaseModel):
    username: str
    monthly_fee: float
    start_date: datetime


@app.webhooks.post("new-subscription")
def new_subscription(body: Subscription):
    """
    When a new user subscribes to your service we'll send you a POST request with this

## Usando a função `jsonable_encoder`

Vamos imaginar que você tenha um banco de dados `fake_db` que recebe apenas dados compatíveis com JSON.

Por exemplo, ele não recebe objetos `datetime`, pois estes objetos não são compatíveis com JSON.

Então, um objeto `datetime` teria que ser convertido em um `str` contendo os dados no formato  <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8601" class="external-link" target="_blank">ISO</a>.

🖼, 🚥 👆 💪 🏪 ⚫️ 💽.

👈, **FastAPI** 🚚 `jsonable_encoder()` 🔢.

## ⚙️ `jsonable_encoder`

➡️ 🌈 👈 👆 ✔️ 💽 `fake_db` 👈 🕴 📨 🎻 🔗 💽.

🖼, ⚫️ 🚫 📨 `datetime` 🎚, 👈 🚫 🔗 ⏮️ 🎻.

, `datetime` 🎚 🔜 ✔️ 🗜 `str` ⚗ 💽 <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8601" class="external-link" target="_blank">💾 📁</a>.

🎏 🌌, 👉 💽 🚫🔜 📨 Pydantic 🏷 (🎚 ⏮️ 🔢), 🕴 `dict`.

from datetime import datetime, timedelta, timezone
from typing import List, Union

from fastapi import Depends, FastAPI, HTTPException, Security, status
from fastapi.security import (
    OAuth2PasswordBearer,
    OAuth2PasswordRequestForm,
    SecurityScopes,
)
from jose import JWTError, jwt
from passlib.context import CryptContext
from pydantic import BaseModel, ValidationError

# to get a string like this run:
# openssl rand -hex 32

from datetime import datetime, timedelta, timezone
from typing import Annotated, List, Union

from fastapi import Depends, FastAPI, HTTPException, Security, status
from fastapi.security import (
    OAuth2PasswordBearer,
    OAuth2PasswordRequestForm,
    SecurityScopes,
)
from jose import JWTError, jwt
from passlib.context import CryptContext
from pydantic import BaseModel, ValidationError

# to get a string like this run:

from datetime import datetime, timedelta, timezone
from typing import Union

from fastapi import Depends, FastAPI, HTTPException, Security, status
from fastapi.security import (
    OAuth2PasswordBearer,
    OAuth2PasswordRequestForm,
    SecurityScopes,
)
from jose import JWTError, jwt
from passlib.context import CryptContext
from pydantic import BaseModel, ValidationError

# to get a string like this run:
# openssl rand -hex 32

- - - - - - - - - -/

The defaultValueMap.dataprop is for common columns like this:
/- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
map:{
    ; REGISTER_DATETIME = sysdate
    ; REGISTER_USER     = foo
    ; REGISTER_PROCESS  = bar
    ; UPDATE_DATETIME   = sysdate
    ; UPDATE_USER       = foo
    ; UPDATE_PROCESS    = bar
    ; VERSION_NO        = 0
}

import logging
import subprocess
import sys
from collections import Counter, defaultdict
from datetime import datetime, timedelta, timezone
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Any, Container, DefaultDict, Dict, List, Set, Union

import httpx
import yaml
from github import Github
from pydantic import BaseModel, SecretStr
from pydantic_settings import BaseSettings

github_graphql_url = "https://api.github.com/graphql"

## Using the `jsonable_encoder`

Let's imagine that you have a database `fake_db` that only receives JSON compatible data.

For example, it doesn't receive `datetime` objects, as those are not compatible with JSON.

So, a `datetime` object would have to be converted to a `str` containing the data in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8601" class="external-link" target="_blank">ISO format</a>.