{!../../../docs_src/extra_data_types/tutorial001.py!}
```

Note que os parâmetros dentro da função tem seu tipo de dados natural, e você pode, por exemplo, realizar manipulações normais de data, como:

```Python hl_lines="18-19"
{!../../../docs_src/extra_data_types/tutorial001.py!}

    {!> ../../../docs_src/extra_data_types/tutorial001_py310.py!}
    ```

🗒 👈 🔢 🔘 🔢 ✔️ 👫 🐠 💽 🆎, & 👆 💪, 🖼, 🎭 😐 📅 🎭, 💖:

=== "🐍 3️⃣.6️⃣ & 🔛"

    ```Python hl_lines="18-19"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/extra_data_types/tutorial001.py!}
    ```

=== "🐍 3️⃣.1️⃣0️⃣ & 🔛"

    ```Python hl_lines="17-18"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/extra_data_types/tutorial001_py310.py!}

因此，要在测试代码中添加这行代码创建新的数据库文件。

```Python hl_lines="16"
{!../../../docs_src/sql_databases/sql_app/tests/test_sql_app.py!}
```

## 覆盖依赖项

接下来，创建覆盖依赖项，并为应用添加覆盖内容。

```Python hl_lines="19-24  27"
{!../../../docs_src/sql_databases/sql_app/tests/test_sql_app.py!}
```

!!! tip "提示"

    `overrider_get_db()` 与 `get_db` 的代码几乎完全一样，只是 `overrider_get_db` 中使用测试数据库的 `TestingSessionLocal`。

## 测试应用

		{"Name": "create_from_map_2", "Age": 19},
		{"name": "create_from_map_3", "Age": 20},
	}

	if err := DB.Model(&User{}).Create(&datas).Error; err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("failed to create data from slice of map, got error: %v", err)
	}

	var result2 User
	if err := DB.Where("name = ?", "create_from_map_2").First(&result2).Error; err != nil || result2.Age != 19 {

    ```

Обратите внимание, что параметры внутри функции имеют свой естественный тип данных, и вы, например, можете выполнять обычные манипуляции с датами, такие как:

=== "Python 3.8 и выше"

    ```Python hl_lines="18-19"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/extra_data_types/tutorial001.py!}
    ```

=== "Python 3.10 и выше"

    ```Python hl_lines="17-18"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/extra_data_types/tutorial001_py310.py!}

    operator.read(47, buffer, 3)
    operator.read(26, buffer, 10)
    operator.read(23, buffer, 3)
    operator.write(47, buffer, buffer.size)
    operator.read(62, buffer, 6)
    operator.read(4, buffer, 19)
    operator.write(80, buffer, buffer.size)
    assertThat(snapshot()).isEqualTo(
      (
        "" +
          "god creates dinosaurs. " +
          "god destroys dinosaurs. " +
          "god creates man. " +

在代码中使用 `secrets.compare_digest()` ，就可以安全地防御全面攻击了。

### 返回错误

检测到凭证不正确后，返回 `HTTPException` 及状态码 401（与无凭证时返回的内容一样），并添加请求头 `WWW-Authenticate`，让浏览器再次显示登录提示：

```Python hl_lines="15-19"
{!../../../docs_src/security/tutorial007.py!}

    ```

=== "Python 3.10+ nicht annotiert"

    !!! tip "Tipp"
        Bevorzugen Sie die `Annotated`-Version, falls möglich.

    ```Python hl_lines="19-34"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/schema_extra_example/tutorial004_py310.py!}
    ```

=== "Python 3.8+ nicht annotiert"

    !!! tip "Tipp"
        Bevorzugen Sie die `Annotated`-Version, falls möglich.

    {!> ../../../docs_src/schema_extra_example/tutorial004_an.py!}
    ```

=== "Python 3.10+ non-Annotated"

    !!! tip
        Prefer to use the `Annotated` version if possible.

    ```Python hl_lines="19-34"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/schema_extra_example/tutorial004_py310.py!}
    ```

=== "Python 3.8+ non-Annotated"

    !!! tip
        Prefer to use the `Annotated` version if possible.

	{dataBlocks: 2, disks: 4, offDisks: 1, badDisks: 0, badStaleDisks: 0, blocksize: int64(blockSizeV2), size: oneMiByte * 64, algorithm: SHA256, shouldFail: false},              // 19
}

func TestErasureHeal(t *testing.T) {
	for i, test := range erasureHealTests {
		if test.offDisks < test.badStaleDisks {
			// test case sanity check