Вы можете использовать **Pydantic-модели** для объявления **query-параметров** в **FastAPI**. 😎

/// tip | Совет

Спойлер: вы также можете использовать Pydantic-модели для группировки кук (cookies) и заголовков (headers), но об этом вы прочитаете позже. 🤫

이를 통해 **여러 위치**에서 **모델을 재사용** 할 수 있고 모든 매개변수에 대한 유효성 검사 및 메타데이터를 한 번에 선언할 수도 있습니다. 😍

/// note | 참고

이 기능은 FastAPI 버전 `0.115.0` 이후부터 지원됩니다. 🤓

///

/// tip | 팁

동일한 기술이 `Query`, `Cookie`, 그리고 `Header`에 적용됩니다. 😎

///

## Pydantic 모델을 사용한 쿠키

**Pydantic 모델**에 필요한 **쿠키** 매개변수를 선언한 다음, 해당 매개변수를 `Cookie`로 선언합니다:

{* ../../docs_src/cookie_param_models/tutorial001_an_py310.py hl[9:12,16] *}

    level = DeprecationLevel.ERROR,
  )
  fun subtype(): String = subtype

  /**
   * Returns the encoded media type, like "text/plain; charset=utf-8", appropriate for use in a
   * Content-Type header.
   */
  override fun toString(): String = mediaType

  override fun equals(other: Any?): Boolean = other is MediaType && other.mediaType == mediaType

  override fun hashCode(): Int = mediaType.hashCode()

        if (n != HEADER_LENGTH) {
            if (n == -1) {
                return -1;
            }
            throw new IOException("unexpected EOF reading netbios session header");
        }
        return buffer[bufferIndex] & 0xFF;
    }

    int type, length;

    /**
     * Writes the packet to the specified byte array in wire format.
     *

	{dataBlocks: 8, parityBlocks: 4, missingData: 2, missingParity: 2, reconstructParity: false, shouldFail: false},
}

func TestErasureEncodeDecode(t *testing.T) {
	data := make([]byte, 256)
	if _, err := io.ReadFull(rand.Reader, data); err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("Failed to read random data: %v", err)
	}
	for i, test := range erasureEncodeDecodeTests {
		buffer := make([]byte, len(data), 2*len(data))
		copy(buffer, data)

import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

/**
 * Filter for handling Cross-Origin Resource Sharing (CORS) requests.
 * Processes CORS headers and handles preflight OPTIONS requests.
 */
public class CorsFilter implements Filter {

    /**
     * Creates a new instance of CorsFilter.
     */
    public CorsFilter() {
        // Default constructor

    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.maven</groupId>
      <artifactId>maven-logging</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.jline</groupId>
      <artifactId>jline-reader</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.jline</groupId>
      <artifactId>jline-terminal-jni</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.jline</groupId>

* 👆 💪 ⤴️ 🔀 🌅 `response` ⏭ 🛬 ⚫️.

{* ../../docs_src/middleware/tutorial001.py hl[8:9,11,14] *}

/// tip

✔️ 🤯 👈 🛃 © 🎚 💪 🚮 <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers" class="external-link" target="_blank">⚙️ '✖-' 🔡</a>.

      .isTrue()
  }

  @Test fun parseAll() {
    val headers =
      Headers
        .Builder()
        .add("Set-Cookie: a=b")
        .add("Set-Cookie: c=d")
        .build()
    val cookies = parseAll(url, headers)
    assertThat(cookies.size).isEqualTo(2)
    assertThat(cookies[0].toString()).isEqualTo("a=b; path=/")

 */
package okhttp3

import assertk.assertThat
import assertk.assertions.isEqualTo
import java.io.IOException
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets
import kotlin.test.assertFailsWith
import okhttp3.Headers.Companion.headersOf
import okhttp3.MediaType.Companion.toMediaType
import okhttp3.MediaType.Companion.toMediaTypeOrNull
import okhttp3.RequestBody.Companion.toRequestBody
import okio.Buffer
import okio.BufferedSink