assertEquals(emptyString, decodedString);
        assertEquals(expectedLength, ndrBuffer.getIndex());

        // Test null string (should encode as 0 length)
        ndrBuffer.reset();
        ndrBuffer.enc_ndr_referent(null, 2); // Use referent to encode null
        assertEquals(4, ndrBuffer.getIndex());
        assertEquals(4, ndrBuffer.getLength());

import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
import java.lang.annotation.Target;

/**
 * Use this to meta-annotate {@code XxxFeature.Require} annotations, so that those annotations can
 * be used to decide whether to apply a test to a given class-under-test.
 *
 * <p>This is needed because annotations can't implement interfaces, which is also why reflection is

import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
import java.lang.annotation.Target;

/**
 * Use this to meta-annotate {@code XxxFeature.Require} annotations, so that those annotations can
 * be used to decide whether to apply a test to a given class-under-test.
 *
 * <p>This is needed because annotations can't implement interfaces, which is also why reflection is

     *
     * @return whether the FD is open and valid
     */
    boolean isOpen();

    /**
     * Tests whether this file descriptor was previously open but has become invalid.
     *
     * @return whether the FD was previously open but became invalid
     */
    boolean isStale();

    /**
     * Unwraps this handle to the specified type.
     *

Les données des formulaires sont normalement encodées avec le « type de média » `application/x-www-form-urlencoded` lorsqu'elles n'incluent pas de fichiers.

Mais lorsque le formulaire inclut des fichiers, il est encodé en `multipart/form-data`. Si vous utilisez `File`, **FastAPI** saura qu'il doit récupérer les fichiers depuis la partie appropriée du corps.

    needs:
      - pre-commit
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - name: Dump GitHub context
        env:
          GITHUB_CONTEXT: ${{ toJson(github) }}
        run: echo "$GITHUB_CONTEXT"
      - name: Decide whether the needed jobs succeeded or failed
        uses: re-actors/alls-green@release/v1
        with:

-   Once the tests pass, we now bring all the code into the internal code base,
    using a job called "copybara".

**5. Copy to Google Internal codebase and run internal CI**

-   Once the PR is in the Google codebase, we make sure it integrates well with
    its dependencies and the rest of the system.
-   Rarely, If the tests fail at this stage, we cannot merge the code.

     * Uses the request's character encoding if available, otherwise defaults to UTF-8.
     * Only encodes characters that are not considered URL-safe according to CharUtil.
     *
     * @param url the URL to encode
     * @return the encoded URL with non-URL-safe characters properly encoded
     */
    public static String encodeUrl(final String url) {
        final String enc = LaRequestUtil.getOptionalRequest()

Si vous avez besoin de quelque chose de facile à intégrer avec FastAPI mais plus robuste, pris en charge par Redis, PostgreSQL ou autres, consultez [encode/broadcaster](https://github.com/encode/broadcaster).

///

## Plus d'informations { #more-info }

Pour en savoir plus sur les options, consultez la documentation de Starlette concernant :

하지만 모든 것을 메모리의 단일 리스트로 처리하므로, 프로세스가 실행 중인 동안만 동작하며 단일 프로세스에서만 작동한다는 점을 기억하세요.

FastAPI와 쉽게 통합할 수 있으면서 더 견고하고 Redis, PostgreSQL 등을 지원하는 도구가 필요하다면, [encode/broadcaster](https://github.com/encode/broadcaster)를 확인하세요.

///

## 추가 정보 { #more-info }

다음 옵션에 대해 더 알아보려면 Starlette의 문서를 확인하세요:

* [`WebSocket` 클래스](https://www.starlette.dev/websockets/).