Por exemplo, você poderia ter um arquivo `main.py` com:

```Python hl_lines="3"
import os

name = os.getenv("MY_NAME", "World")
print(f"Hello {name} from Python")
```

/// tip | Dica

O segundo argumento para <a href="https://docs.python.org/3.8/library/os.html#os.getenv" class="external-link" target="_blank">`os.getenv()`</a> é o valor padrão a ser retornado.

    // parseable, but the spec doesn't seem to say which exception is thrown for an invalid radix.
    // In contrast to the JVM, Kotlin native throws an Illegal argument exception in this case
    // (which seems to make more sense).
    try {
      UnsignedInts.parseUnsignedInt("0", Character.MIN_RADIX - 1);
      fail();
    } catch (NumberFormatException expected) {

///

Das einzig Neue ist `callbacks=invoices_callback_router.routes` als Argument für den *Pfadoperation-Dekorator*. Wir werden als Nächstes sehen, was das ist.

## Dokumentation des Callbacks { #documenting-the-callback }

Der tatsächliche Callback-Code hängt stark von Ihrer eigenen API-Anwendung ab.

For example you could have a file `main.py` with:

```Python hl_lines="3"
import os

name = os.getenv("MY_NAME", "World")
print(f"Hello {name} from Python")
```

/// tip

The second argument to <a href="https://docs.python.org/3.8/library/os.html#os.getenv" class="external-link" target="_blank">`os.getenv()`</a> is the default value to return.

						},
					},
				},
				nil,
				[][]uint64{{
					16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16,
					16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16,
				}},
			},
			true,
		},
		// More than 1 ellipses per argument for standalone setup.
		{
			"/export{1...10}/disk{1...10}",
			endpointSet{
				[]ellipses.ArgPattern{
					[]ellipses.Pattern{
						{
							Prefix: "",
							Suffix: "",

}

// ExtractClaims extracts JWT claims from a security token using a secret key
func ExtractClaims(token, secretKey string) (*jwt.MapClaims, error) {
	if token == "" || secretKey == "" {
		return nil, errors.New("invalid argument")
	}

	claims := jwt.NewMapClaims()
	stsTokenCallback := func(claims *jwt.MapClaims) ([]byte, error) {
		return []byte(secretKey), nil
	}

      </searchConfiguration>

Nimm die Schlüssel-Wert-Paare des `second_user_data` <abbr title="Dictionary – Zuordnungstabelle: In anderen Sprachen auch Hash, Map, Objekt, Assoziatives Array genannt">Dicts</abbr> und übergebe sie direkt als Schlüsselwort-Argumente. Äquivalent zu: `User(id=4, name="Mary", joined="2018-11-30")`

///

### Editor Unterstützung { #editor-support }

Zum Beispiel könnten Sie eine Datei `main.py` haben mit:

```Python hl_lines="3"
import os

name = os.getenv("MY_NAME", "World")
print(f"Hello {name} from Python")
```

/// tip | Tipp

Das zweite Argument von <a href="https://docs.python.org/3.8/library/os.html#os.getenv" class="external-link" target="_blank">`os.getenv()`</a> ist der Defaultwert, der zurückgegeben wird.

{* ../../docs_src/path_params/tutorial001_py39.py hl[6:7] *}

O valor do parâmetro de path `item_id` será passado para a sua função como o argumento `item_id`.

Então, se você executar este exemplo e acessar <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo</a>, você verá uma resposta:

```JSON
{"item_id":"foo"}