void getDfsReferrals_happy() throws Exception {
        when(transport.getDfsReferrals(any(), any(), any(), any(), anyInt())).thenReturn(referral);

        String name = "\\\\server\\\\share\\\\path"; // UNC-like DFS path
        String host = "server.example";
        String domain = "EXAMPLE";
        int rn = 0;

        jcifs.DfsReferralData result = transport.getDfsReferrals(ctx, name, host, domain, rn);

There's a high chance that the logic for your *startup* and *shutdown* is connected, you might want to start something and then finish it, acquire a resource and then release it, etc.

Doing that in separated functions that don't share logic or variables together is more difficult as you would need to store values in global variables or similar tricks.

Because of that, it's now recommended to instead use the `lifespan` as explained above.

        if (!filePath.startsWith("file:")) {
            filePath = "file://" + filePath;
        }

        final StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(filePath.length() + 100);
        try {
            for (final char c : filePath.toCharArray()) {
                if (c == ' ') {
                    buf.append("%20");
                } else {
                    final String str = String.valueOf(c);

 */
@J2ktIncompatible
@GwtIncompatible
public abstract class CharSource {

  /** Constructor for use by subclasses. */
  protected CharSource() {}

  /**
   * Returns a {@link ByteSource} view of this char source that encodes chars read from this source
   * as bytes using the given {@link Charset}.
   *
   * <p>If {@link ByteSource#asCharSource} is called on the returned source with the same charset,

 */
@J2ktIncompatible
@GwtIncompatible
public abstract class CharSource {

  /** Constructor for use by subclasses. */
  protected CharSource() {}

  /**
   * Returns a {@link ByteSource} view of this char source that encodes chars read from this source
   * as bytes using the given {@link Charset}.
   *
   * <p>If {@link ByteSource#asCharSource} is called on the returned source with the same charset,

        }

        final long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
        final StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(searchWord.length());
        char prev = 0;
        for (final char c : searchWord.toCharArray()) {
            if (!Character.isWhitespace(c)) {
                buf.append(c);
            } else if (!Character.isWhitespace(prev)) {
                buf.append(' ');

      }
    }
  }

  @AndroidIncompatible // slow
  @GwtIncompatible // Doubles.tryParse
  public void testTryParseAllCodePoints() {
    // Exercise non-ASCII digit test cases and the like.
    char[] tmp = new char[2];
    for (int i = Character.MIN_CODE_POINT; i < Character.MAX_CODE_POINT; i++) {
      Character.toChars(i, tmp, 0);
      checkTryParse(String.copyValueOf(tmp, 0, Character.charCount(i)));
    }
  }

## Caveat { #caveat }

If you need to perform heavy background computation and you don't necessarily need it to be run by the same process (for example, you don't need to share memory, variables, etc), you might benefit from using other bigger tools like <a href="https://docs.celeryq.dev" class="external-link" target="_blank">Celery</a>.

    HashCode unused = sink.hash();
    sink.assertInvariants(8);
    sink.assertBytes(new byte[] {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8});
  }

  public void testChar() {
    Sink sink = new Sink(4);
    sink.putChar((char) 0x0201);
    HashCode unused = sink.hash();
    sink.assertInvariants(2);
    sink.assertBytes(new byte[] {1, 2, 0, 0}); // padded with zeros
  }

  public void testString() {
    Random random = new Random();

                + ",securityMode=0x" + Hexdump.toHexString(this.server.securityMode, 1) + ",security="
                + (this.server.security == SmbConstants.SECURITY_SHARE ? "share" : "user") + ",encryptedPasswords="
                + this.server.encryptedPasswords + ",maxMpxCount=" + this.server.smaxMpxCount + ",maxNumberVcs=" + this.server.maxNumberVcs