* accomplished with {@link Optional#or(Object) first.or(second)}. That approach also allows for
   * lazy evaluation of the fallback instance, using {@link Optional#or(Supplier)
   * first.or(supplier)}.
   *
   * <p><b>Java 9 users:</b> use {@link Objects#requireNonNullElse} instead. For lazy evaluation of
   * the fallback, use {@link Objects#requireNonNullElseGet Objects.requireNonNullElseGet(first, ()
   * -> second)}}.
   *

        if (value != null) {
            return value.toString();
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * Retrieves a parameter value as a String with a default value fallback.
     *
     * @param key the parameter key to look up
     * @param defaultValue the default value to return if key is not found or value is null
     * @return the parameter value as a String, or defaultValue if not found

     * <p>
     * Detects available logging frameworks in the following order:
     * 1. SLF4J (if available)
     * 2. Commons Logging (if available)
     * 3. java.util.logging (fallback)
     * </p>
     *
     * @return the logger adapter factory
     */
    protected static LoggerAdapterFactory getLoggerAdapterFactory() {
        // Check for SLF4J first (most commonly used)

		if err != nil {
			return err
		}
		boff += consumed
		if len(name) == 0 || bytes.Equal(name, []byte{'.'}) || bytes.Equal(name, []byte{'.', '.'}) {
			continue
		}

		// Fallback for filesystems (like old XFS) that don't
		// support Dirent.Type and have DT_UNKNOWN (0) there
		// instead.
		if typ == unexpectedFileMode || typ&os.ModeSymlink == os.ModeSymlink {

                if (connectTimeoutXml != null) {
                    connectTimeout = Integer.parseInt(connectTimeoutXml.getValue());
                } else {
                    // fallback configuration name
                    PlexusConfiguration httpConfiguration = config.getChild("httpConfiguration", false);
                    if (httpConfiguration != null) {

	goto foundJVM
)

rem Check 'server' JRE (JRE installed on Windows Server)
if exist "%JAVA_HOME%"\bin\server\jvm.dll (
	set JVM_DLL=\bin\server\jvm.dll
	goto foundJVM
)

rem Fallback to 'client' JRE
if exist "%JAVA_HOME%"\bin\client\jvm.dll (
	set JVM_DLL=\bin\client\jvm.dll
	echo Warning: JAVA_HOME points to a JRE and not JDK installation; a client (not a server^) JVM will be used...
) else (

            // Positive values not in DOS_ERROR_CODES map to NT_STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL
            expected = NtStatus.NT_STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL;
        }
        assertEquals(expected, ex.getNtStatus(), "Status should match mapping or fallback");
    }

    /**
     * Verify that root causes are stored and returned correctly.
     */
    @Test
    @DisplayName("Root cause propagation")
    void testRootCausePropagation() {

    this.constructions = constructions;
    this.constructionAsymptotics = constructionAsymptotics;
    this.queries = queries;
  }

  /**
   * A Comparable wrapper around a String which executes callbacks on calls to hashCode, equals, and
   * compareTo.
   */
  private static class CountsHashCodeAndEquals implements Comparable<CountsHashCodeAndEquals> {
    private final String delegateString;

    echo -e "${GREEN}PASSED${NC}"
    ((TESTS_PASSED++))
else
    echo -e "${RED}FAILED${NC}"
    ((TESTS_FAILED++))
fi

echo -n "Testing: convert command fallback... "
if grep -q 'command -v convert' "${GENERATE_THUMBNAIL}"; then
    echo -e "${GREEN}PASSED${NC}"
    ((TESTS_PASSED++))
else
    echo -e "${RED}FAILED${NC}"
    ((TESTS_FAILED++))
fi

echo ""

    }

    @Test
    public void test_getDocumentExpires() {
        // Test with null config
        assertNull(crawlingInfoHelper.getDocumentExpires(null));

        // Test with documentExpires field set (fallback behavior)
        final long currentTime = 1704067200000L; // 2024-01-01 00:00:00 UTC
        ComponentUtil.register(new SystemHelper() {
            @Override
            public long getCurrentTimeAsLong() {