// Then
            assertEquals(42, result);
            verify(mockAllocInfo, times(1)).decode(buffer, 10, 50);
        }

        @Test
        @DisplayName("Should handle decode method throwing exception")
        void shouldHandleDecodeMethodThrowingException() throws jcifs.internal.SMBProtocolDecodingException {
            // Given
            byte[] buffer = new byte[100];

import jcifs.dcerpc.UnicodeString;
import jcifs.dcerpc.msrpc.LsaPolicyHandle;
import jcifs.dcerpc.msrpc.lsarpc;

@ExtendWith(MockitoExtension.class)
class SIDCacheImplTest {

    // Helper to create a SID from text without throwing in the test body
    private static SID sid(String textual) {
        try {
            return new SID(textual);
        } catch (SmbException e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }
    }

        assertEquals(original.getCause().getMessage(), deserialized.getCause().getMessage());
        assertEquals(original.getCause().getClass(), deserialized.getCause().getClass());
    }

    /**
     * Test throwing and catching the exception
     */
    public void test_throwAndCatch() {
        try {
            throw new CrawlerSystemException("Test throw");
        } catch (CrawlerSystemException e) {

                    log.error("Automatic key rotation failed", e);
                    throw new CIFSException("Automatic key rotation failed", e);
                }
            } else {
                // Fall back to throwing exception if no session key is available
                totalKeyRotations.incrementAndGet();
                lastKeyRotationTime.set(System.currentTimeMillis());

        // Test get(String url) with a malformed URL
        String malformedUrl = "invalid-url";
        CIFSException thrown = assertThrows(CIFSException.class, () -> {
            cifsContextWrapper.get(malformedUrl);
        });
        assertTrue(thrown.getMessage().contains("Invalid URL"));
        assertTrue(thrown.getCause() instanceof MalformedURLException);
    }

    @Test

        String testString = "not-null";

        // Expect a PACDecodingException to be thrown
        PACDecodingException exception = assertThrows(PACDecodingException.class, () -> {
            pacString.check(testString);
        }, "A PACDecodingException should be thrown for a non-empty string with a zero pointer.");

        // Verify the exception message

        byte[] buffer = new byte[6];

        // Assert that an IOException is thrown with the expected message.
        IOException thrown = assertThrows(IOException.class, () -> {
            packet.readTrailerWireFormat(mockInputStream, buffer, 0);
        });
        assertTrue(thrown.getMessage().contains("unexpected EOF reading netbios retarget session response"));
    }

        // Act & Assert: the exception is propagated and interaction recorded once
        RuntimeException thrown = assertThrows(RuntimeException.class, supplier::get);
        assertInstanceOf(SmbUnsupportedOperationException.class, thrown.getCause());
        assertEquals("boom", thrown.getCause().getMessage());
        verify(supplier, times(1)).get();
        verifyNoMoreInteractions(supplier);
    }

    @Test

        }).when(mockDcerpcHandle).sendrecv(any(MsrpcSamrOpenAlias.class));

        // Act & Assert
        SmbException thrown = assertThrows(SmbException.class, () -> {
            new SamrAliasHandle(mockDcerpcHandle, mockSamrDomainHandle, access, rid);
        });

        assertEquals(errorCode, thrown.getNtStatus());
    }

    @Test
    void close_shouldCloseAliasSuccessfully() throws IOException {
        // Arrange

        doThrow(expectedException).when(mockHandle).sendrecv(any(MsrpcSamrConnect4.class));

        DcerpcException thrown = assertThrows(DcerpcException.class, () -> {
            new SamrPolicyHandle(mockHandle, server, access);
        });

        assertEquals(expectedException, thrown);
        verify(mockHandle, times(1)).sendrecv(any(MsrpcSamrConnect4.class));