when(mockConfig.isRequireSecureNegotiate()).thenReturn(true);
            when(mockDigest.verify(buffer, 0, 100, 0, echoResponse)).thenReturn(false);

            boolean result = echoResponse.verifySignature(buffer, 0, 100);

            assertTrue(result);
            assertFalse(echoResponse.isVerifyFailed());
            verify(mockDigest).verify(buffer, 0, 100, 0, echoResponse);
        }

        @Test

        // Verify FID (2 bytes)
        assertEquals(fid, SMBUtil.readInt2(dst, dstIndex + 4));

        // Verify watchTree flag (1 byte)
        assertEquals(0x00, dst[dstIndex + 6]);

        // Verify reserved byte (1 byte)
        assertEquals(0x00, dst[dstIndex + 7]);
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Test writeSetupWireFormat with watchTree true")
    void testWriteSetupWireFormatWatchTreeTrue() {

                assertTrue(packetType >= 0x00 && packetType <= 0x16,
                        String.format("Packet type 0x%02X should be in valid range 0x00-0x16", packetType));
            }
        }

        @Test
        @DisplayName("Fragment flags should be within byte range")
        void testFragmentFlagsRange() {
            // Verify that fragment flags are within byte range (0x00-0xFF)

        int encodedLen = encodable.encode(dest, 0);

        // Verify encoded length
        assertEquals(0, encodedLen, "Encoded length should be zero for zero length encodable");
        assertArrayEquals(new byte[] { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }, dest, "Destination array should remain unchanged for zero length encoding");
    }

    @Test
    void testEncodeEmptySourceArray() {
        // Test with an empty source array
        byte[] data = {};

import uvicorn
from fastapi import FastAPI

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/")
def root():
    a = "a"
    b = "b" + a
    return {"hello world": b}


if __name__ == "__main__":

        final int start = bufferIndex;

        buffer[bufferIndex] = (byte) 0x00; // Reserved
        bufferIndex++;
        buffer[bufferIndex++] = (byte) 0x00; // Reserved
        buffer[bufferIndex++] = (byte) 0x00; // Reserved

        this.totalParameterCount = SMBUtil.readInt4(buffer, bufferIndex);
        if (this.bufDataStart == 0) {

        final int start = dstIndex;

        SMBUtil.writeInt2(this.fid, dst, dstIndex);
        dstIndex += 2;
        dst[dstIndex] = (byte) 0x00; // Reserved
        dstIndex++;
        dst[dstIndex++] = (byte) 0x00; // Reserved
        SMBUtil.writeInt4(this.securityInformation, dst, dstIndex);
        dstIndex += 4;
        return dstIndex - start;
    }

    @Override

@NullUnmarked
public class FileBackedOutputStreamTest extends IoTestCase {


  public void testThreshold() throws Exception {
    testThreshold(0, 100, true, false);
    testThreshold(10, 100, true, false);
    testThreshold(100, 100, true, false);
    testThreshold(1000, 100, true, false);
    testThreshold(0, 100, false, false);
    testThreshold(10, 100, false, false);
    testThreshold(100, 100, false, false);

        // Then
        assertEquals(4, bytesWritten);
        assertEquals(SmbComTransaction.TRANS_CALL_NAMED_PIPE, dst[0]);
        assertEquals((byte) 0x00, dst[1]);
        assertEquals((byte) 0x00, dst[2]);
        assertEquals((byte) 0x00, dst[3]);
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Test writeSetupWireFormat with offset")
    void testWriteSetupWireFormatWithOffset() {
        // Given

        assertEquals(0x04030201, avFlags.getFlags(), "Flags should match the raw bytes (little-endian)");

        // Test with zero
        byte[] zeroBytes = new byte[] { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
        AvFlags zeroAvFlags = new AvFlags(zeroBytes);
        assertNotNull(zeroAvFlags, "AvFlags object should not be null for zero bytes");