#### Detalhes Técnicos de `lru_cache`

`@lru_cache` modifica a função decorada para retornar o mesmo valor que foi retornado na primeira vez, em vez de calculá-lo novamente, executando o código da função toda vez.

![ReDoc](https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/index/index-02-redoc-simple.png)

## Esempio più avanzato

Adesso modifica il file `main.py` per ricevere un _body_ da una richiesta `PUT`.

Dichiara il _body_ usando le annotazioni di tipo standard di Python, grazie a Pydantic.

```Python hl_lines="2  7-10  23-25"
from fastapi import FastAPI

   * undocumented and subject to change.
   *
   * <p>This method is safe to use even when {@code sortedMultiset} is a synchronized or concurrent
   * collection that is currently being modified by another thread.
   *
   * @throws NullPointerException if {@code sortedMultiset} or any of its elements is null
   */
  public static <E> ImmutableSortedMultiset<E> copyOfSorted(SortedMultiset<E> sortedMultiset) {

   * pass null inputs to LegacyConverter, and it can violate the contract of Converter.
   *
   * TODO(cpovirk): Could this be simplified if we modified implementations of LegacyConverter to
   * override methods (probably called "unsafeDoForward" and "unsafeDoBackward") with the same
   * signatures as the methods below, rather than overriding the same doForward and doBackward

			}
		}
	}
}

// FirstOrInit finds the first matching record, otherwise if not found initializes a new instance with given conds.
// Each conds must be a struct or map.
//
// FirstOrInit never modifies the database. It is often used with Assign and Attrs.
//
//	// assign an email if the record is not found
//	db.Where(User{Name: "non_existing"}).Attrs(User{Email: "******@****.***"}).FirstOrInit(&user)

Mas, infelizmente, você não obtém nada útil:

<img src="/img/python-types/image01.png">

### Adicionar tipos

Vamos modificar uma única linha da versão anterior.

Vamos mudar exatamente esse fragmento, os parâmetros da função, de:

```Python
    first_name, last_name
```

para:

```Python
    first_name: str, last_name: str

![ReDoc](https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/index/index-02-redoc-simple.png)

## Exemple plus poussé

Maintenant, modifiez le fichier `main.py` pour recevoir <abbr title="en anglais : body">le corps</abbr> d'une requête `PUT`.

Déclarez ce corps en utilisant les types Python standards, grâce à Pydantic.

```Python hl_lines="4  9-12  25-27"

 *  **Fix: Disable ALPN on Android 4.4.** That release of the feature was
    unstable and prone to native crashes in the underlying OpenSSL code.
 *  Fix: Don't send both `If-None-Match` and `If-Modified-Since` cache headers
    when both are applicable.
 *  Fix: Fail early when a port is out of range.
 *  Fix: Offer `Content-Length` headers for multipart request bodies.

    limit.
 *  Fix: Avoid using invalid HTTPS sessions. This prevents OkHttp from crashing
    with the error, `Unexpected TLS version: NONE`.
 *  Fix: Don't corrupt the response cache when a 304 (Not Modified) response
    overrides the stored "Content-Encoding" header.
 *  Fix: Gracefully shut down the HTTP/2 connection before it exhausts the
    namespace of stream IDs (~536 million streams).

   * returned {@code ByteArrayDataOutput} and new data will be appended to any existing content.
   *
   * <p>Note that if the given output stream was not empty or is modified after the {@code
   * ByteArrayDataOutput} is created, the contract for {@link ByteArrayDataOutput#toByteArray} will
   * not be honored (the bytes returned in the byte array may not be exactly what was written via