// in the short hash. We saw that a mask of 0x7f would keep the 7-bit value 0x6f from a full
  // hashcode of 0x89abcdef. The imaginary `hash` value would then be the remaining top 25 bits,
  // 0x89abcd80. To this is added (or'd) the `next` value, which is an index within `entries`
  // (and therefore within `keys` and `values`) of another entry that has the same short hash

        if (cookies != null) {
            for (final Cookie cookie : cookies) {
                addRoleFromCookieMapping(roleSet, cookie);
            }
        }

    }

    /**
     * Adds a role from the cookie mapping.
     * @param roleNameList The list of role names.
     * @param cookie The cookie.
     */
    protected void addRoleFromCookieMapping(final Set<String> roleNameList, final Cookie cookie) {

     * with that name, they are all replaced.
     */
    open fun header(
      name: String,
      value: String,
    ) = apply {
      headers[name] = value
    }

    /**
     * Adds a header with [name] and [value]. Prefer this method for multiply-valued
     * headers like "Cookie".
     *
     * Note that for some headers including `Content-Length` and `Content-Encoding`,

      ATOMIC_HELPER.compareAndSetSeenExceptions(this, null, seenExceptionsLocal);
      /*
       * If another handleException() caller created the set, we need to use that copy in case yet
       * other callers have added to it.
       *
       * This read is guaranteed to get us the right value because we only set this once (here).
       *
       * requireNonNull is safe because either our compareAndSet succeeded or it failed because

## Import Path { #import-path }

First, import `Path` from `fastapi`, and import `Annotated`:

{* ../../docs_src/path_params_numeric_validations/tutorial001_an_py310.py hl[1,3] *}

/// info

FastAPI added support for `Annotated` (and started recommending it) in version 0.95.0.

If you have an older version, you would get errors when trying to use `Annotated`.

 *   <li>Deleting URL queues associated with a session.</li>
 *   <li>Deleting all URL queues.</li>
 *   <li>Offering a list of URLs to the queue, ensuring duplicates are not added.</li>
 *   <li>Polling (retrieving and removing) a URL from the queue.</li>
 *   <li>Saving the session (currently a no-op).</li>
 *   <li>Checking if a URL has already been visited.</li>

        // Verify pending operations were cleared from failed channel
        assertEquals(0, failedChannel.getRequestsPending());

        // Verify alternative channel was selected and operation added
        verify(mockLoadBalancer).selectChannel(mockOperation);
        verify(alternativeChannel).addPendingOperation(mockOperation);
    }

    @Test

     * This method notifies the shutdown listener to perform cleanup operations.
     */
    public void shutdown() {
        shutdownListener.onShutdown();
    }

    /**
     * Adds a shutdown listener to be notified when the executor is shutting down.
     *
     * @param listener the shutdown listener to add
     */
    public void addShutdownListener(final ShutdownListener listener) {

 * than {@code size()}. Furthermore, this structure only depends on a fixed number of arrays; {@code
 * add(x)} operations <i>do not</i> create objects for the garbage collector to deal with, and for
 * every element added, the garbage collector will have to traverse {@code 1.5} references on
 * average, in the marking phase, not {@code 5.0} as in {@code java.util.HashSet}.
 *

         ii) additions to the Program;

where such changes and/or additions to the Program originate from and are
distributed by that particular Contributor. A Contribution 'originates' from
a Contributor if it was added to the Program by such Contributor itself or
anyone acting on such Contributor's behalf. Contributions do not include additions
to the Program which: (i) are separate modules of software distributed in