from fastapi import FastAPI, HTTPException

app = FastAPI()

items = {"foo": "The Foo Wrestlers"}


@app.get("/items-header/{item_id}")
async def read_item_header(item_id: str):
    if item_id not in items:
        raise HTTPException(
            status_code=404,
            detail="Item not found",
            headers={"X-Error": "There goes my error"},
        )

    response = client.put(
        "/items/123",
        json={
            "title": "Foo",
            "timestamp": "2023-01-01T12:00:00",
            "description": "An optional description",
        },
    )
    assert response.status_code == 200
    assert "123" in fake_db
    assert fake_db["123"] == {
        "title": "Foo",
        "timestamp": "2023-01-01T12:00:00",
        "description": "An optional description",

	b.RunParallel(func(pb *testing.PB) {
		foo := 0
		for pb.Next() {
			rwm := NewDRWMutex(ds, "test")
			foo++
			if foo%writeRatio == 0 {
				rwm.Lock(id, source)
				rwm.Unlock(b.Context())
			} else {
				rwm.RLock(id, source)
				for i := 0; i != localWork; i++ {
					foo *= 2
					foo /= 2
				}
				rwm.RUnlock(b.Context())
			}
		}
		_ = foo
	})
}

KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
specific language governing permissions and limitations
under the License.
-->

<project>
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <artifactId>foo</artifactId>
  <groupId>foo</groupId>
  <version>99.44</version>
  <packaging>jar</packaging>

  <dependencies>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>gid</groupId>
      <artifactId>aid</artifactId>
      <version>1.0</version>

@app.middleware("http")
async def custom_middleware(
    request: Request, call_next: Callable[[Request], Awaitable[Response]]
):
    response = await call_next(request)
    response.headers["custom"] = "foo"
    return response


@app.get("/user", dependencies=[Depends(set_up_request_state_dependency)])
def get_user():
    request_state = legacy_request_state_context_var.get()
    assert request_state

{* ../../docs_src/path_params/tutorial001.py hl[6:7] *}

这段代码把路径参数 `item_id` 的值传递给路径函数的参数 `item_id`。

运行示例并访问 <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo</a>，可获得如下响应：

```JSON
{"item_id":"foo"}
```

## 声明路径参数的类型

使用 Python 标准类型注解，声明路径操作函数中路径参数的类型。

{* ../../docs_src/path_params/tutorial002.py hl[7] *}

本例把 `item_id` 的类型声明为 `int`。

Donc, si vous exécutez cet exemple et allez sur <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo</a>,
vous verrez comme réponse :

```JSON
{"item_id":"foo"}
```

## Paramètres de chemin typés

KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
specific language governing permissions and limitations
under the License.
-->

<project>
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <artifactId>foo</artifactId>
  <groupId>foo</groupId>
  <version>99.44</version>
  <packaging>bleh</packaging>

  <modules>
    <module>test-module</module>
  </modules>

                    "example": {"id": "bar", "value": "The bar tenders"}
                }
            },
        },
    },
)
async def read_item(item_id: str):
    if item_id == "foo":
        return {"id": "foo", "value": "there goes my hero"}
    else:

items = {}


@app.on_event("startup")
async def startup_event():
    items["foo"] = {"name": "Fighters"}
    items["bar"] = {"name": "Tenders"}


@app.get("/items/{item_id}")
async def read_items(item_id: str):
    return items[item_id]


def test_read_items():
    with TestClient(app) as client:
        response = client.get("/items/foo")
        assert response.status_code == 200