assertThat(Shorts.checkedCast((long) value)).isEqualTo(value);
    }
    assertCastFails(GREATEST + 1L);
    assertCastFails(LEAST - 1L);
    assertCastFails(Long.MAX_VALUE);
    assertCastFails(Long.MIN_VALUE);
  }

  public void testSaturatedCast() {
    for (short value : VALUES) {
      assertThat(Shorts.saturatedCast((long) value)).isEqualTo(value);
    }

import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;

/**
 * Tests for the SmbPipeResource interface.
 * This test class primarily verifies the constant values defined in the interface.
 */
class SmbPipeResourceTest {

    /**
     * Test if the PIPE_TYPE_RDONLY constant has the correct value.
     */
    @Test
    void testPipeTypeRdonly() {

        offset += 4;
        buffer[offset++] = (byte) 0xFF; // Non-zero value for deletePending
        buffer[offset++] = (byte) 0x80; // Non-zero value for directory

        // Decode
        int bytesDecoded = fileStandardInfo.decode(buffer, 0, buffer.length);

        // Verify - non-zero values should be treated as true
        assertEquals(22, bytesDecoded);

  }

  /**
   * Builds a cache, which either returns an already-loaded value for a given key or atomically
   * computes or retrieves it using the supplied {@code CacheLoader}. If another thread is currently
   * loading the value for this key, simply waits for that thread to finish and returns its loaded
   * value. Note that multiple threads can concurrently load values for distinct keys.
   *

  }

/**
 * Set a field with the specified value. If the field is not found, it is added. If the field is
 * found, the existing values are replaced.
 */
internal fun Headers.Builder.commonSet(
  name: String,
  value: String,
) = apply {
  headersCheckName(name)
  headersCheckValue(value, name)
  removeAll(name)
  commonAddLenient(name, value)
}

/** Equivalent to `build().get(name)`, but potentially faster. */

  /**
   * Returns a collection that simulates concurrent modification by having its size method return
   * incorrect values. This is useful for testing methods that must treat the return value from
   * size() as a hint only.
   *
   * @param delta the difference between the true size of the collection and the values returned by
   *     the size method
   */

        String value = request.getParameter("type");
        if (value == null) {
            final String servletPath = request.getServletPath();
            final String[] values = servletPath.replaceAll("/+", "/").split("/");
            if (values.length > 2) {
                value = values[2];
            }
        }
        if (value == null) {
            return FormatType.SEARCH;

Number validations also work for `float` values.

Here's where it becomes important to be able to declare <abbr title="greater than"><code>gt</code></abbr> and not just <abbr title="greater than or equal"><code>ge</code></abbr>. As with it you can require, for example, that a value must be greater than `0`, even if it is less than `1`.

So, `0.5` would be a valid value. But `0.0` or `0` would not.

            assertEquals(expectedUuid, actualUuid, "DCERPC_UUID_SYNTAX_NDR should have the correct UUID value");
        }
    }

    @Nested
    @DisplayName("Fragment Flag Constants Tests")
    class FragmentFlagTests {

        @Test
        @DisplayName("DCERPC_FIRST_FRAG should have correct value")
        void testDcerpcFirstFrag() {

}

func (c *g[T]) Raw(sql string, values ...interface{}) ExecInterface[T] {
	return execG[T]{g: &g[T]{
		db: c.db,
		ops: append(c.ops, func(db *DB) *DB {
			var r T
			return db.Model(r).Raw(sql, values...)
		}),
	}}
}

func (c *g[T]) Exec(ctx context.Context, sql string, values ...interface{}) error {
	var r T
	return c.apply(ctx).Model(r).Exec(sql, values...).Error
}