fail();
    } catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException expected) {
    }
    assertEquals(-1, matcher.lastIndexIn(""));
    assertFalse(matcher.matchesAnyOf(""));
    assertTrue(matcher.matchesAllOf(""));
    assertTrue(matcher.matchesNoneOf(""));
    assertEquals("", matcher.removeFrom(""));
    assertEquals("", matcher.replaceFrom("", 'z'));
    assertEquals("", matcher.replaceFrom("", "ZZ"));

      fail();
    } catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException expected) {
    }
    assertEquals(-1, matcher.lastIndexIn(""));
    assertFalse(matcher.matchesAnyOf(""));
    assertTrue(matcher.matchesAllOf(""));
    assertTrue(matcher.matchesNoneOf(""));
    assertEquals("", matcher.removeFrom(""));
    assertEquals("", matcher.replaceFrom("", 'z'));
    assertEquals("", matcher.replaceFrom("", "ZZ"));

 *
 * <p>Example usages:
 *
 * <pre>
 *   String trimmed = {@link #whitespace() whitespace()}.{@link #trimFrom trimFrom}(userInput);
 *   if ({@link #ascii() ascii()}.{@link #matchesAllOf matchesAllOf}(s)) { ... }</pre>
 *
 * <p>See the Guava User Guide article on <a
 * href="https://github.com/google/guava/wiki/StringsExplained#charmatcher">{@code CharMatcher}
 * </a>.
 *
 * @author Kevin Bourrillion

   * characters). That is consistent with {@link InetAddress}, but not with various RFCs. If you
   * want to accept ASCII digits only, you can use something like {@code
   * CharMatcher.ascii().matchesAllOf(ipString)}.
   *
   * @param ipString {@code String} containing an IPv4 or IPv6 string literal, e.g. {@code
   *     "192.168.0.1"} or {@code "2001:db8::1"}
   * @return {@link InetAddress} representing the argument

 *
 * <p>Example usages:
 *
 * <pre>
 *   String trimmed = {@link #whitespace() whitespace()}.{@link #trimFrom trimFrom}(userInput);
 *   if ({@link #ascii() ascii()}.{@link #matchesAllOf matchesAllOf}(s)) { ... }</pre>
 *
 * <p>See the Guava User Guide article on <a
 * href="https://github.com/google/guava/wiki/StringsExplained#charmatcher">{@code CharMatcher}
 * </a>.
 *
 * @author Kevin Bourrillion

  private static String normalizeToken(String token) {
    checkArgument(TOKEN_MATCHER.matchesAllOf(token));
    checkArgument(!token.isEmpty());
    return Ascii.toLowerCase(token);
  }

  private static String normalizeParameterValue(String attribute, String value) {
    checkNotNull(value); // for GWT
    checkArgument(ascii().matchesAllOf(value), "parameter values must be ASCII: %s", value);

      // Try to parse the whole port string as a number.
      // JDK7 accepts leading plus signs. We don't want to.
      checkArgument(
          !portString.startsWith("+") && CharMatcher.ascii().matchesAllOf(portString),
          "Unparseable port number: %s",
          hostPortString);
      try {
        port = Integer.parseInt(portString);
      } catch (NumberFormatException e) {

     * being allowed due to widespread practice.
     */

    String asciiChars = CharMatcher.ascii().retainFrom(part);

    if (!PART_CHAR_MATCHER.matchesAllOf(asciiChars)) {
      return false;
    }

    // No initial or final dashes or underscores.

    if (DASH_MATCHER.matches(part.charAt(0))
        || DASH_MATCHER.matches(part.charAt(part.length() - 1))) {