int written = trans2SetFileInfo.writeSetupWireFormat(buffer, 0);

        // Should write 2 bytes: subcommand and 0x00
        assertEquals(2, written);
        assertEquals(SmbComTransaction.TRANS2_SET_FILE_INFORMATION, buffer[0]);
        assertEquals(0x00, buffer[1]);
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Test writeSetupWireFormat with offset")
    void testWriteSetupWireFormatWithOffset() {

        filter.init(filterConfig);

        // Test NTLM Type 1 message handling
        byte[] type1Message = new byte[] { 0x4E, 0x54, 0x4C, 0x4D, 0x53, 0x53, 0x50, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
        String authHeader = "NTLM " + new String(org.bouncycastle.util.encoders.Base64.encode(type1Message));

        when(request.getHeader("Authorization")).thenReturn(authHeader);

        // Testing invalid protocol ID during decode instead
        byte[] invalidBuffer = new byte[52];
        // Write invalid protocol ID
        invalidBuffer[0] = 0x00;
        invalidBuffer[1] = 0x00;
        invalidBuffer[2] = 0x00;
        invalidBuffer[3] = 0x00;

        assertThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class, () -> {
            Smb2TransformHeader.decode(invalidBuffer, 0);
        });
    }

    @Test

     * .
     */
    @Test
    public void testToBinary() {
        assertThat(BinaryConversionUtil.toBinary(null), nullValue());
        final byte[] b = { 0x00, 0x01 };
        assertThat(BinaryConversionUtil.toBinary(b), is(b));
        assertThat(BinaryConversionUtil.toBinary("hoge"), is("hoge".getBytes()));
    }

    /**
     * Test method for

    }

    @Override
    protected int writeSetupWireFormat(final byte[] dst, int dstIndex) {
        dst[dstIndex] = this.getSubCommand();
        dstIndex++;
        dst[dstIndex++] = (byte) 0x00;
        return 2;
    }

    @Override
    protected int writeParametersWireFormat(final byte[] dst, int dstIndex) {
        final int start = dstIndex;

        expected[0] = 0x04; // Buffer format
        System.arraycopy(directoryName.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8), 0, expected, 1, directoryName.length());
        expected[directoryName.length() + 1] = 0x00; // Null terminator

        byte[] dst = new byte[100];
        int bytesWritten = smbCom.writeBytesWireFormat(dst, 0);

        this.maxDataCount = 0xFFFF;
        this.maxSetupCount = (byte) 0x00;
        this.setupCount = 2;
        this.name = "\\PIPE\\";
    }

    @Override
    protected int writeSetupWireFormat(final byte[] dst, int dstIndex) {
        dst[dstIndex] = this.getSubCommand();
        dstIndex++;
        dst[dstIndex++] = (byte) 0x00;
        SMBUtil.writeInt2(this.pipeFid, dst, dstIndex);
        dstIndex += 2;

    void testSmbFlags() {
        assertEquals(0x00, SmbConstants.FLAGS_NONE);
        assertEquals(0x01, SmbConstants.FLAGS_LOCK_AND_READ_WRITE_AND_UNLOCK);
        assertEquals(0x02, SmbConstants.FLAGS_RECEIVE_BUFFER_POSTED);
        assertEquals(0x08, SmbConstants.FLAGS_PATH_NAMES_CASELESS);
        assertEquals(0x10, SmbConstants.FLAGS_PATH_NAMES_CANONICALIZED);
        assertEquals(0x20, SmbConstants.FLAGS_OPLOCK_REQUESTED_OR_GRANTED);

    /**
     * Buffer type for device claims information.
     */
    int DEVICE_CLAIMS_TYPE = 0xF;

    /**
     * Flag for extra SIDs in logon information.
     */
    int LOGON_EXTRA_SIDS = 0x20;
    /**
     * Flag for resource groups in logon information.
     */
    int LOGON_RESOURCE_GROUPS = 0x200;

    /**
     * Kerberos salt type for MD5 checksums.
     */
    int MD5_KRB_SALT = 17;
    /**

        queryPolicy = new MsrpcQueryInformationPolicy(mockPolicyHandle, level, mockNdrObject);

        // Act
        int opnum = queryPolicy.getOpnum();

        // Assert
        assertEquals(0x07, opnum); // Expected opnum for LsarQueryInformationPolicy
    }

    @Test
    void multipleInstances_shouldBeIndependent() {
        // Arrange
        short level1 = 1;
        short level2 = 2;