/**
     * Checks if the item has been updated.
     *
     * @return true if the item has been updated, false otherwise.
     */
    public boolean isUpdated() {
        return newInput != null && newOutput != null;
    }

    /**
     * Checks if the item has been marked for deletion.
     *
     * @return true if the item is marked for deletion, false otherwise.
     */
    public boolean isDeleted() {

        if (urlQueue == null) {
            return;
        }

        final String url = urlQueue.getUrl();
        if (StringUtil.isBlank(url) || url.startsWith("file:")) {
            // not target
            return;
        }

        try {
            final URI uri = new URI(url);
            final String host = uri.getHost();
            if (host == null) {
                return;
            }

            assertEquals(expiration, response.getExpiration());
        }

        @Test
        @DisplayName("Should handle null expiration")
        void testNullExpiration() {
            response.setExpiration(null);

            assertNull(response.getExpiration());
        }
    }

    @Nested
    @DisplayName("Async Handling Tests")
    class AsyncHandlingTests {

  @Override
  public void run() {
    T result = null;
    Throwable error = null;
    if (isDone()) {
      return;
    }
    try {
      result = runInterruptibly();
    } catch (Throwable t) {
      error = t;
    }
    if (error == null) {
      // The cast is safe because of the `run` and `error` checks.

    }

    public void test_constructor_withNullUsername() {
        // Test with null username
        String username = null;
        FessUserNotFoundException exception = new FessUserNotFoundException(username);

        assertNotNull(exception);
        assertEquals("User is not found: null", exception.getMessage());
        assertNull(exception.getCause());
    }

    List<V> values = asList(v0(), null, v3());
    multimap().replaceValues(k0(), values);
    assertGet(k0(), values);
  }

  @MapFeature.Require({SUPPORTS_PUT, SUPPORTS_REMOVE, ALLOWS_NULL_KEYS})
  public void testReplaceValuesWithNullKey() {
    List<V> values = asList(v0(), v2(), v3());
    multimap().replaceValues(null, values);
    assertGet(null, values);
  }

  ImmutableCollection() {}

  @Override
  public abstract UnmodifiableIterator<E> iterator();

  @Override
  public boolean contains(@Nullable Object object) {
    return object != null && super.contains(object);
  }

  @Override
  public final boolean add(E e) {
    throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
  }

  @Override
  public final boolean remove(@Nullable Object object) {

    /**
     * GETs the source URI content as byte array. The source MUST BE relative from the {@link RemoteRepository#getUrl()}
     * root.
     *
     * @return the byte array if operation succeeded, {@code null} if source does not exist.
     * @throws RuntimeException If failed (and not due source not exists).
     */
    @Nonnull
    Optional<byte[]> getBytes(@Nonnull URI relativeSource);

    /**

                        }
                    }
                    return null;
                }
                if (this.isDataFromNodeStatus) {
                    /*
                     * 'this' has been updated and should now
                     * have a real NetBIOS name
                     */
                    this.calledName = null;
                    return getHostName();
                }

    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Test string sanitization for logging")
    void testSanitizeForLogging() {
        // Test null input
        assertEquals("null", InputValidator.sanitizeForLogging(null));

        // Test normal string without control characters
        assertEquals("test", InputValidator.sanitizeForLogging("test"));