// negative fid wraps around, lastWriteTime = 1000 -> 1 second -> int value 1
                Arguments.of(-1, 1000L, new byte[] { (byte) 0xFF, (byte) 0xFF, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }));
    }

    /**
     * When lastWriteTime is zero the encoded unsigned time must be all 1s.
     */
    @Test
    @DisplayName("edge: writeParameterWordsWireFormat with lastWriteTime=0")

            // Given
            byte[] buffer = new byte[60];
            SMBUtil.writeInt2(60, buffer, 0);

            // Set multiple attribute flags
            int attributes = 0x01 | 0x02 | 0x04 | 0x10 | 0x20; // Multiple attributes
            SMBUtil.writeInt4(attributes, buffer, 56);

            // When
            response.readBytesWireFormat(buffer, 0);

            // Then

        // Then
        assertTrue(result > 0);
        assertEquals((byte) 0x04, dst[0]); // First buffer format byte

        // Find the second buffer format byte
        int secondBufferFormatIndex = oldFileName.length() + 2; // 1 for first 0x04, 1 for null terminator
        assertEquals((byte) 0x04, dst[secondBufferFormatIndex]);
    }

    /**
     * Test writeBytesWireFormat with Unicode encoding

        // Expected format: buffer format (0x04) + path string (null terminated)
        byte[] expected = new byte[directoryName.length() + 2];
        expected[0] = 0x04; // Buffer format
        System.arraycopy(directoryName.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8), 0, expected, 1, directoryName.length());
        expected[directoryName.length() + 1] = 0x00; // Null terminator

        byte[] dst = new byte[100];

        // Verify results is now set (even if empty)
        assertNotNull(response.getResults());
    }

    @ParameterizedTest
    @CsvSource({ "0x01, FILE_DIRECTORY_INFO", "0x02, FILE_FULL_DIRECTORY_INFO", "0x03, FILE_BOTH_DIRECTORY_INFO" })
    @DisplayName("Test constructor with different info class constants")
    void testConstructorWithDifferentInfoClasses(byte infoClass, String description) {

   * prefix, or when one array is a prefix of the other, treats the shorter array as the lesser. For
   * example, {@code [] < [0x01] < [0x01, 0x80] < [0x01, 0x7F] < [0x02]}. Values are treated as
   * signed.
   *
   * <p>The returned comparator is inconsistent with {@link Object#equals(Object)} (since arrays

        int bodyStart = headerStart + Smb2Constants.SMB2_HEADER_LENGTH;
        // Error response structure: size(2)=9, errorContextCount(1), reserved(1), bc(4), errorData(bc)
        SMBUtil.writeInt2(9, buf, bodyStart);
        buf[bodyStart + 2] = 0x02; // errorContextCount
        buf[bodyStart + 3] = 0x00; // reserved
        int bc = 4;

            dst[dstIndex] = (byte) 0x01;
        }
        dstIndex++;
        writeInt2(this.length, dst, dstIndex);
        return HEADER_LENGTH;
    }

    int readHeaderWireFormat(final InputStream in, final byte[] buffer, int bufferIndex) {
        this.type = buffer[bufferIndex] & 0xFF;
        bufferIndex++;
        this.length = ((buffer[bufferIndex] & 0x01) << 16) + readInt2(buffer, bufferIndex + 1);

    void testFileInformationConstantsMatchProtocol() {
        // These values are defined in MS-FSCC specification
        assertEquals(0x04, FileInformation.FILE_BASIC_INFO);
        assertEquals(0x05, FileInformation.FILE_STANDARD_INFO);
        assertEquals(0x06, FileInformation.FILE_INTERNAL_INFO);
        assertEquals(10, FileInformation.FILE_RENAME_INFO);
        assertEquals(20, FileInformation.FILE_ENDOFFILE_INFO);

    /**
     * Channel bindings type
     */
    public static final int MsvAvChannelBindings = 0x0A;

    private final int type;
    private final byte[] raw;

    /**
     * Constructs an AV pair with type and raw data
     * @param type the AV pair type
     * @param raw the raw data bytes
     */
    public AvPair(final int type, final byte[] raw) {
        this.type = type;