static int readInt2(final byte[] src, final int srcIndex) {
        return ((src[srcIndex] & 0xFF) << 8) + (src[srcIndex + 1] & 0xFF);
    }

    static int readInt4(final byte[] src, final int srcIndex) {
        return ((src[srcIndex] & 0xFF) << 24) + ((src[srcIndex + 1] & 0xFF) << 16) + ((src[srcIndex + 2] & 0xFF) << 8)
                + (src[srcIndex + 3] & 0xFF);
    }

    static int readLength(final byte[] src, int srcIndex) {

        byte[] buffer = new byte[10];
        // sid = 1
        writeInt2(1, buffer, 0);
        // numEntries = 2
        writeInt2(2, buffer, 2);
        // isEndOfSearch = true
        buffer[4] = 0x01;
        buffer[5] = 0x00;
        // eaErrorOffset = 3
        writeInt2(3, buffer, 6);
        // lastNameOffset = 4
        writeInt2(4, buffer, 8);

     * Context flag for anonymity capability
     */
    public static final int ANONYMITY = 0x08;
    /**
     * Context flag for confidentiality (encryption) capability
     */
    public static final int CONFIDENTIALITY = 0x04;
    /**
     * Context flag for integrity (signing) capability
     */
    public static final int INTEGRITY = 0x02;

        assertEquals(0x01, smbComOpenAndX.openFunction); // OPEN_FN_OPEN
    }

    /**
     * Test constructor with O_TRUNC flag.
     */
    @Test
    void testConstructor_TruncateOnly() {
        int flags = SmbFile.O_TRUNC;
        smbComOpenAndX = new SmbComOpenAndX(fileName, access, flags, andx);
        assertEquals(0x02, smbComOpenAndX.openFunction); // OPEN_FN_TRUNC
    }

    /**

    // error classes
    /** Success status code */
    public static final int SUCCESS = 0;
    /** Name service error class */
    public static final int ERR_NAM_SRVC = 0x01;
    /** Session service error class */
    public static final int ERR_SSN_SRVC = 0x02;

    // name service error codes
    /** Format error in the name service */
    public static final int FMT_ERR = 0x1;
    /** Server error in the name service */

        buffer[bufferIndex++] = 0;
        // securityMode
        buffer[bufferIndex++] = 0x03;
        // maxMpxCount
        buffer[bufferIndex++] = 50;
        buffer[bufferIndex++] = 0;
        // maxNumberVcs
        buffer[bufferIndex++] = 1;
        buffer[bufferIndex++] = 0;
        // maxBufferSize
        buffer[bufferIndex++] = (byte) 0x00;
        buffer[bufferIndex++] = (byte) 0x40;
        buffer[bufferIndex++] = 0;

     * Test constructor with malformed data (too short).
     */
    @Test
    void testConstructorMalformedData() {
        // Prepare data (only 2 bytes, less than an int)
        byte[] data = new byte[] { 0x01, 0x02 };

        // Verify that PACDecodingException is thrown
        assertThrows(PACDecodingException.class, () -> {
            new PacSignature(data);
        });
    }

    /**

    // relative to headerStart
    static final int SETUP_OFFSET = 61;

    static final int DISCONNECT_TID = 0x01;
    static final int ONE_WAY_TRANSACTION = 0x02;

    private int pad;
    private int pad1;
    private boolean parametersDone, dataDone;

    /** Total number of parameter bytes the server is returning */

    byte[] quad = textToNumericFormatV4(dottedQuad);
    if (quad == null) {
      return null;
    }
    String penultimate = Integer.toHexString(((quad[0] & 0xff) << 8) | (quad[1] & 0xff));
    String ultimate = Integer.toHexString(((quad[2] & 0xff) << 8) | (quad[3] & 0xff));
    return initialPart + penultimate + ":" + ultimate;
  }

  private static byte parseOctet(String ipString, int start, int end) {

        filter.init(filterConfig);

        // Test NTLM Type 1 message handling
        byte[] type1Message = new byte[] { 0x4E, 0x54, 0x4C, 0x4D, 0x53, 0x53, 0x50, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
        String authHeader = "NTLM " + new String(org.bouncycastle.util.encoders.Base64.encode(type1Message));

        when(request.getHeader("Authorization")).thenReturn(authHeader);