// Reserved (4 bytes) - The implementation skips writing these bytes,
        // so they will have the initial pattern (0xCCCCCCCC)
        // This is expected behavior as seen in the implementation at line 131
        assertEquals((byte) 0xCC, buffer[4]);
        assertEquals((byte) 0xCC, buffer[5]);
        assertEquals((byte) 0xCC, buffer[6]);
        assertEquals((byte) 0xCC, buffer[7]);

You can learn how to use them and how they are integrated into **FastAPI** later in the **Advanced User Guide**.

## Recap { #recap }

With what you have seen up to now, you can set up a secure **FastAPI** application using standards like OAuth2 and JWT.

In almost any framework handling the security becomes a rather complex subject quite quickly.

  // the "short hash".
  //
  // The `keys`, `values`, and `entries` arrays always have the same size as each other. They can be
  // seen as fields of an imaginary `Entry` object like this:
  //
  // class Entry {
  //    int hash;
  //    Entry next;
  //    K key;
  //    V value;
  // }
  //

	now := time.Now().UTC()

	obj1 := ObjectOpts{
		Name:     "obj1",
		IsLatest: true,
		ModTime:  now,
	}

	obj2 := ObjectOpts{
		Name:    "obj2",
		ModTime: now,
	}

	// Go back seven days in the past
	now = now.Add(7 * 24 * time.Hour)

	evaluator := NewEvaluator(lc)
	evts := evaluator.eval([]ObjectOpts{obj1, obj2}, now)
	evt := evts[0]
	if evt.Action != TransitionAction {

      echo "For dependency $dep:"
      # For every missing dependency, find the tests which directly depend on
      # it, and print that list for debugging. Not really clear if this is
      # helpful since the only examples I've seen are enormous.
      bazel cquery "rdeps(kind(py_test, $(cat $BATS_TEST_TMPDIR/deps)), $dep, 1)"
    done < $BATS_TEST_TMPDIR/missing_deps
    exit 1
  fi
}

The commit messages that accompany your code changes are an important piece of documentation. Please follow these guidelines when creating commits:

* [Write good commit messages.](https://cbea.ms/git-commit/#seven-rules)

   *
   * <p>This class is accessible but not supported in GWT as it references {@link
   * PermittedMetaException}.
   */
  protected final class MultiExceptionListIterator implements ListIterator<E> {
    // TODO: track seen elements when order isn't guaranteed
    // TODO: verify contents afterward
    // TODO: something shiny and new instead of Stack
    // TODO: test whether null is supported (create a Feature)
    /**

     *   <li>If this field's value == null because of unsafe publication, we know that it isn't the
     *       object associated with our thread, because if it was the publication wouldn't have been
     *       unsafe and we'd have seen our thread as the value. This state is also why a new
     *       ThreadConfinedTaskQueue object must be created for each inline execution, because
     *       observing a null thread does not mean the object is safe to reuse.

    }

    @Test
    public void testParseQueryWithTooManyTerms() {
        // Test query with more than MAX_QUERY_TERM_NUM (5) terms
        String query = "one two three four five six seven";
        String field = "content";
        String[] keywords = SuggestUtil.parseQuery(query, field);
        assertNotNull(keywords);
        assertEquals(0, keywords.length); // Should return empty array
    }

   *
   * <p>This class is accessible but not supported in GWT as it references {@link
   * PermittedMetaException}.
   */
  protected final class MultiExceptionListIterator implements ListIterator<E> {
    // TODO: track seen elements when order isn't guaranteed
    // TODO: verify contents afterward
    // TODO: something shiny and new instead of Stack
    // TODO: test whether null is supported (create a Feature)
    /**