///

{* ../../docs_src/extra_models/tutorial003_py310.py hl[1,14:15,18:20,33] *}

### `Union` в Python 3.10

В этом примере мы передаём `Union[PlaneItem, CarItem]` в качестве значения аргумента `response_model`.

        D = FF(D, A, B, C, X[5], 7);
        C = FF(C, D, A, B, X[6], 11);
        B = FF(B, C, D, A, X[7], 19);
        A = FF(A, B, C, D, X[8], 3);
        D = FF(D, A, B, C, X[9], 7);
        C = FF(C, D, A, B, X[10], 11);
        B = FF(B, C, D, A, X[11], 19);
        A = FF(A, B, C, D, X[12], 3);
        D = FF(D, A, B, C, X[13], 7);
        C = FF(C, D, A, B, X[14], 11);
        B = FF(B, C, D, A, X[15], 19);

    // separate above
    expected =
        assertThrows(
            IllegalArgumentException.class, () -> range.intersection(Range.closed(10, 12)));
    assertThat(expected).hasMessageThat().contains("connected");
  }

  public void testGap_overlapping() {
    Range<Integer> range = Range.closedOpen(3, 5);

    private TransTransactNamedPipeResponse response;
    private byte[] outputBuffer;

    @BeforeEach
    void setUp() {
        MockitoAnnotations.openMocks(this);
        outputBuffer = new byte[1024];
        response = new TransTransactNamedPipeResponse(mockConfig, outputBuffer);
    }

    @Test
    void testConstructor() {
        // Verify that the response is created with correct configuration and buffer

     */
    @Test
    public void testInvalidBufferSizeRejection() {
        // Given - Buffers with various invalid sizes
        byte[] tooSmall = new byte[1024];
        byte[] tooLarge = new byte[SmbComTransaction.TRANSACTION_BUF_SIZE + 1];
        byte[] empty = new byte[0];

        // When - Try to release invalid buffers
        assertDoesNotThrow(() -> {

    // separate above
    expected =
        assertThrows(
            IllegalArgumentException.class, () -> range.intersection(Range.closed(10, 12)));
    assertThat(expected).hasMessageThat().contains("connected");
  }

  public void testGap_overlapping() {
    Range<Integer> range = Range.closedOpen(3, 5);

///

{* ../../docs_src/extra_models/tutorial003_py310.py hl[1,14:15,18:20,33] *}

### `Union` in Python 3.10

In diesem Beispiel übergeben wir dem Argument `response_model` den Wert `Union[PlaneItem, CarItem]`.

    private int outputBufferOffset;
    private Smb2ReadResponse response;

    @BeforeEach
    void setUp() {
        mockConfig = mock(Configuration.class);
        outputBuffer = new byte[1024];
        outputBufferOffset = 0;
        response = new Smb2ReadResponse(mockConfig, outputBuffer, outputBufferOffset);
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Should create response with configuration and output buffer")

          // passes, and there is still a little endianness bug lurking around.
        }
      }

      Control control = new Control();
      Hasher controlSink = control.newHasher(1024);

      Iterable<Hasher> sinksAndControl =
          Iterables.concat(sinks, Collections.singleton(controlSink));
      for (int insertion = 0; insertion < totalInsertions; insertion++) {

            byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
            int result = request.readBytesWireFormat(buffer, 0);
            assertEquals(0, result);
        }

        @Test
        @DisplayName("Should return 0 regardless of buffer position")
        void testReadBytesWireFormatDifferentPosition() {
            byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
            int result = request.readBytesWireFormat(buffer, 100);