Par exemple, vous pourriez déclarer que quelque chose peut être un `str` ou `None` :

```python
from typing import Union


def say_hi(name: Union[str, None]):
        print(f"Hi {name}!")
```

`typing` propose également un raccourci pour déclarer que quelque chose peut être `None`, avec `Optional`.

Voici un conseil issu de mon point de vue très subjectif :

- 🚨 Évitez d'utiliser `Optional[SomeType]`

Elle a été dépréciée dans Starlette, mais si vous avez du code qui l'utilisait, vous pouvez facilement **migrer** vers [starlette-graphene3](https://github.com/ciscorn/starlette-graphene3), qui couvre le même cas d'utilisation et propose une **interface presque identique**.

/// tip | Astuce

  // Exponents to test for the pow() function.
  static final ImmutableList<Integer> EXPONENTS =
      ImmutableList.of(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 7, 10, 15, 20, 25, 40, 70);

  /*
   * This list contains values that attempt to provoke overflow in integer operations. It contains
   * positive values on or near 2^N for N near multiples of 8 (near byte boundaries).
   */
  static final ImmutableSet<Integer> POSITIVE_INTEGER_CANDIDATES;

    headersDelayAmount = delay
    headersDelayUnit = unit
  }

  fun getHeadersDelay(unit: TimeUnit): Long = unit.convert(headersDelayAmount, headersDelayUnit)

  fun withPush(promise: PushPromise) =
    apply {
      promises.add(promise)
    }

  fun withSettings(settings: Settings) =
    apply {
      this.settings = settings
    }

  fun withWebSocketUpgrade(listener: WebSocketListener) =

labels: [lang-all]
body:
  - type: markdown
    attributes:
      value: |
        Thanks for your interest in helping translate the FastAPI docs! 🌍

        Please follow these instructions carefully to propose a new language translation. 🙏

        This structured process helps ensure translations can be properly maintained long-term.
  - type: checkboxes
    id: checks
    attributes:
      label: Initial Checks

     *
     * @param url the URL that requires authentication
     * @param sae the authentication exception that was thrown
     * @return credentials returned by prompt
     */
    public static NtlmPasswordAuthenticator requestNtlmPasswordAuthentication(final String url, final SmbAuthException sae) {
        return requestNtlmPasswordAuthentication(auth, url, sae);
    }

    /**

        flags = FLAG_ACK,
      )
      sink.flush()
    }
  }

  /**
   * HTTP/2 only. Send a push promise header block.
   *
   * A push promise contains all the headers that pertain to a server-initiated request, and a
   * `promisedStreamId` to which response frames will be delivered. Push promise frames are sent as
   * a part of the response to `streamId`. The `promisedStreamId` has a priority of one greater than

      if (callback is PasswordCallback) {
        val console = System.console()

        if (console != null) {
          callback.password = console.readPassword(callback.prompt)
        } else {
          System.err.println(callback.prompt)
          callback.password =
            System.`in`
              .bufferedReader()
              .readLine()
              .toCharArray()
        }
      } else {

from typing import Any

from fastapi import FastAPI

app = FastAPI()


@app.vibe(
    "/vibe/",
    prompt="pls return json of users from database. make no mistakes",
)

 * under the License.
 */
package org.apache.maven.api.services;

import org.apache.maven.api.annotations.Experimental;

/**
 * The Exception class throw by the {@link Prompter} service.
 *
 * @since 4.0.0
 */
@Experimental
public class PrompterException extends MavenException {

    public PrompterException(String message) {
        super(message);
    }

    /**