*
   * <ul>
   *   <li>The non-private constructor or non-private static factory method with the most parameters
   *       is used to construct the sample instances. In case of tie, the candidate constructors or
   *       factories are tried one after another until one can be used to construct sample
   *       instances.
   *   <li>For the constructor or static factory method used to construct instances, it's checked

        assertEquals(expectedStatus, ex.getNtStatus(), "status should map based on code");
        assertNull(ex.getCause(), "cause must be null for int constructor");
        assertNull(ex.getRootCause(), "rootCause must be null for int constructor");
    }

    /**
     * Validate message-only constructor with both null and empty messages.
     */
    @ParameterizedTest
    @MethodSource("messageProvider")

      return method.isVarArgs();
    }
  }

  static class ConstructorInvokable<T> extends Invokable<T, T> {

    final Constructor<?> constructor;

    ConstructorInvokable(Constructor<?> constructor) {
      super(constructor);
      this.constructor = constructor;
    }

    @Override
    final Object invokeInternal(@Nullable Object receiver, @Nullable Object[] args)

        SMBProtocolDecodingException ex = new SMBProtocolDecodingException();

        // Assert state
        assertNull(ex.getMessage(), "Default constructor should have null message");
        assertNull(ex.getCause(), "Default constructor should have null cause");
        assertTrue(ex instanceof CIFSException, "Should be a CIFSException subtype");

        // Assert throwing/catching behavior with assertThrows

     * @param constructor
     *            The constructor. Must not be {@literal null}.
     */
    public ConstructorDescImpl(final BeanDesc beanDesc, final Constructor<?> constructor) {
        assertArgumentNotNull("beanDesc", beanDesc);
        assertArgumentNotNull("constructor", constructor);

        this.beanDesc = beanDesc;
        this.constructor = constructor;

    @SuppressWarnings({"unchecked", "rawtypes"})
    List<Constructor<X>> constructors = (List) Arrays.asList(exceptionClass.getConstructors());
    for (Constructor<X> constructor : preferringStringsThenThrowables(constructors)) {
      X instance = newFromConstructor(constructor, cause);
      if (instance != null) {
        if (instance.getCause() == null) {

   *
   * <ul>
   *   <li>The visible constructor or visible static factory method with the most parameters is used
   *       to construct the sample instances. In case of tie, the candidate constructors or
   *       factories are tried one after another until one can be used to construct sample
   *       instances.
   *   <li>For the constructor or static factory method used to construct instances, it's checked

        assertNull(exception.getCause());
    }

    /**
     * Test protected constructor with suppression and stack trace control
     */
    public void test_protectedConstructor_withSuppressionAndStackTrace() throws Exception {
        // Access protected constructor via reflection
        Constructor<CrawlerSystemException> constructor =

    @Mock
    private NdrObject mockNdrObject;

    /**
     * Test the constructor of MsrpcQueryInformationPolicy.
     * It should correctly call the super constructor and set ptype and flags.
     */
    @Test
    @DisplayName("Constructor should initialize fields and call super constructor")
    void constructorTest() {
        short level = 1;

        // Create an instance of the class under test

        }
    }

    /**
     * Returns whether the constructor is <code>public</code>.
     *
     * @param constructor the constructor (must not be {@literal null} or empty string)
     * @return whether the constructor is <code>public</code>
     */
    public static boolean isPublic(final Constructor<?> constructor) {
        assertArgumentNotNull("constructor", constructor);