} catch (UnsupportedOperationException expected) {
    }
  }

  /**
   * Verifies that an Iterator is unmodifiable.
   *
   * <p>This test only works with iterators that iterate over a finite set.
   */
  public static void assertIteratorIsUnmodifiable(Iterator<?> iterator) {
    while (iterator.hasNext()) {
      iterator.next();
      try {
        iterator.remove();

public abstract class ForwardingImmutableSet<E> extends ImmutableSet<E> {
  private final transient Set<E> delegate;

  ForwardingImmutableSet(Set<E> delegate) {
    // TODO(cpovirk): are we over-wrapping?
    this.delegate = Collections.unmodifiableSet(delegate);
  }

  @Override
  public UnmodifiableIterator<E> iterator() {
    return Iterators.unmodifiableIterator(delegate.iterator());
  }

            .add("in", "the", "quick", "jumped", "over", "a")
            .build();
    assertThat(set).containsExactly("a", "in", "the", "over", "quick", "jumped").inOrder();
  }

  public void testExplicit_ordering_dupes() {
    SortedSet<String> set =
        ImmutableSortedSet.orderedBy(STRING_LENGTH)
            .add("in", "the", "quick", "brown", "fox", "jumped", "over", "a", "lazy", "dog")
            .build();

   * reached, but not the other, the shorter iterable is considered to be less than the longer one.
   * For example, a lexicographical natural ordering over integers considers {@code [] < [1] < [1,
   * 1] < [1, 2] < [2]}.
   *
   * <p>Note that {@code Collections.reverseOrder(lexicographical(comparator))} is not equivalent to

    throwable.printStackTrace(new PrintWriter(stringWriter));
    return stringWriter.toString();
  }

  /**
   * Returns the stack trace of {@code throwable}, possibly providing slower iteration over the full
   * trace but faster iteration over parts of the trace. Here, "slower" and "faster" are defined in
   * comparison to the normal way to access the stack trace, {@link Throwable#getStackTrace()

    throwable.printStackTrace(new PrintWriter(stringWriter));
    return stringWriter.toString();
  }

  /**
   * Returns the stack trace of {@code throwable}, possibly providing slower iteration over the full
   * trace but faster iteration over parts of the trace. Here, "slower" and "faster" are defined in
   * comparison to the normal way to access the stack trace, {@link Throwable#getStackTrace()

      return ((Set<?>) iterable).contains(element) ? 1 : 0;
    }
    return Iterators.frequency(iterable.iterator(), element);
  }

  /**
   * Returns an iterable whose iterators cycle indefinitely over the elements of {@code iterable}.
   *
   * <p>That iterator supports {@code remove()} if {@code iterable.iterator()} does. After {@code

            .add("in", "the", "quick", "jumped", "over", "a")
            .build();
    assertThat(set).containsExactly("a", "in", "the", "over", "quick", "jumped").inOrder();
  }

  public void testExplicit_ordering_dupes() {
    SortedSet<String> set =
        ImmutableSortedSet.orderedBy(STRING_LENGTH)
            .add("in", "the", "quick", "brown", "fox", "jumped", "over", "a", "lazy", "dog")
            .build();

    } catch (UnsupportedOperationException expected) {
    }
  }

  /**
   * Verifies that an Iterator is unmodifiable.
   *
   * <p>This test only works with iterators that iterate over a finite set.
   */
  public static void assertIteratorIsUnmodifiable(Iterator<?> iterator) {
    while (iterator.hasNext()) {
      iterator.next();
      try {
        iterator.remove();

 * consumption at the price of moderately increased constant factors of CPU. Only use this class
 * when there is a specific reason to prioritize memory over CPU.
 *
 * @author Louis Wasserman
 */
@J2ktIncompatible // no support for access-order mode in LinkedHashMap delegate
@GwtIncompatible // not worth using in GWT for now
@ElementTypesAreNonnullByDefault