<component name="ProjectDictionaryState">
  <dictionary name="geevee">
    <words>
      <w>builtins</w>
      <w>callables</w>
      <w>klass</w>
      <w>proto</w>
      <w>protoc</w>
      <w>protos</w>
      <w>ubuntu</w>
    </words>
  </dictionary>

If you already have a code base that uses <a href="https://docs.peewee-orm.com/en/latest/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Peewee ORM</a>, you can check here how to use it with **FastAPI**.

!!! warning "Python 3.7+ required"
    You will need Python 3.7 or above to safely use Peewee with FastAPI.

## Peewee for async

Peewee was not designed for async frameworks, or with them in mind.

!!! note "📡 ℹ"
    👆 💪 ✍ 🌅 🔃 🏒 🧍 🔃 🔁 🐍 <a href="https://docs.peewee-orm.com/en/latest/peewee/database.html#async-with-gevent" class="external-link" target="_blank">🩺</a>, <a href="https://github.com/coleifer/peewee/issues/263#issuecomment-517347032" class="external-link" target="_blank">❔</a>, <a href="https://github.com/coleifer/peewee/pull/2072#issuecomment-563215132" class="external-link" target="_blank">🇵🇷</a>.

## 🎏 📱

import peewee

from .database import db


class User(peewee.Model):
    email = peewee.CharField(unique=True, index=True)
    hashed_password = peewee.CharField()
    is_active = peewee.BooleanField(default=True)

    class Meta:
        database = db


class Item(peewee.Model):
    title = peewee.CharField(index=True)
    description = peewee.CharField(index=True)
    owner = peewee.ForeignKeyField(User, backref="items")

from contextvars import ContextVar

import peewee

DATABASE_NAME = "test.db"
db_state_default = {"closed": None, "conn": None, "ctx": None, "transactions": None}
db_state = ContextVar("db_state", default=db_state_default.copy())


class PeeweeConnectionState(peewee._ConnectionState):
    def __init__(self, **kwargs):
        super().__setattr__("_state", db_state)
        super().__init__(**kwargs)

    def __setattr__(self, name, value):

from typing import Any, List, Union

import peewee
from pydantic import BaseModel
from pydantic.utils import GetterDict


class PeeweeGetterDict(GetterDict):
    def get(self, key: Any, default: Any = None):
        res = getattr(self._obj, key, default)
        if isinstance(res, peewee.ModelSelect):
            return list(res)
        return res


class ItemBase(BaseModel):
    title: str
    description: Union[str, None] = None

    - sponsors_badge: ../en/data/sponsors_badge.yml
    - sponsors: ../en/data/sponsors.yml
  redirects:
    redirect_maps:
      deployment/deta.md: deployment/cloud.md
      advanced/sql-databases-peewee.md: how-to/sql-databases-peewee.md
      advanced/async-sql-databases.md: how-to/async-sql-encode-databases.md
      advanced/nosql-databases.md: how-to/nosql-databases-couchbase.md
      advanced/graphql.md: how-to/graphql.md

        /**
         * @return Object
         */
        public Object isDdd() {
            return null;
        }

        /**
         * @return String
         */
        public String getEee() {
            return null;
        }

        /**
         * @param eee
         *            eee
         */
        public void setEee(final String eee) {
        }
    }

        /**
         * @return Object
         */
        public Object isDdd() {
            return null;
        }

        /**
         * @return String
         */
        public String getEee() {
            return null;
        }

        /**
         * @param eee
         */
        public void setEee(final String eee) {
        }

        /**
         * @return int

  arrayOf(
    // HTTP formats required by RFC2616 but with any timezone:
    // RFC 822, updated by RFC 1123 with any TZ.
    "EEE, dd MMM yyyy HH:mm:ss zzz",
    // RFC 850, obsoleted by RFC 1036 with any TZ.
    "EEEE, dd-MMM-yy HH:mm:ss zzz",
    // ANSI C's asctime() format
    "EEE MMM d HH:mm:ss yyyy",
    // Alternative formats:
    "EEE, dd-MMM-yyyy HH:mm:ss z",
    "EEE, dd-MMM-yyyy HH-mm-ss z",
    "EEE, dd MMM yy HH:mm:ss z",