Keep in mind that the server (Uvicorn) won't use that `root_path` for anything else than passing it to the app.

But if you go with your browser to <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8000/app</a> you will see the normal response:

```JSON
{
    "message": "Hello World",
    "root_path": "/api/v1"
}
```

```Python hl_lines="2  7  19"
{!../../../docs_src/custom_response/tutorial003.py!}
```

!!! warning
    A `Response` returned directly by your *path operation function* won't be documented in OpenAPI (for example, the `Content-Type` won't be documented) and won't be visible in the automatic interactive docs.

!!! info
    Of course, the actual `Content-Type` header, status code, etc, will come from the `Response` object you returned.

            return new Iterator<Integer>() {
              @Override
              public void remove() {
                // We should throw here, but we won't!
              }

              @Override
              public Integer next() {
                // We should throw here, but we won't!
                return 0;
              }

              @Override
              public boolean hasNext() {

            return new Iterator<Integer>() {
              @Override
              public void remove() {
                // We should throw here, but we won't!
              }

              @Override
              public Integer next() {
                // We should throw here, but we won't!
                return 0;
              }

              @Override
              public boolean hasNext() {

   * {@code true}. The components are evaluated in order, and evaluation will be "short-circuited"
   * as soon as a false predicate is found. It defensively copies the iterable passed in, so future
   * changes to it won't alter the behavior of this predicate. If {@code components} is empty, the
   * returned predicate will always evaluate to {@code true}.
   */
  public static <T extends @Nullable Object> Predicate<T> and(

  @GwtIncompatible // GWT is single threaded
  public void testCopyOf_threadSafe() {
    /*
     * The actual collections that we pass as inputs will be wrappers around these, so
     * ImmutableSet.copyOf won't short-circuit because it won't see an ImmutableSet input.
     */
    ImmutableList<ImmutableSet<String>> distinctCandidatesByAscendingSize =
        ImmutableList.of(
            ImmutableSet.of(),
            ImmutableSet.of("a"),

  @GwtIncompatible // GWT is single threaded
  public void testCopyOf_threadSafe() {
    /*
     * The actual collections that we pass as inputs will be wrappers around these, so
     * ImmutableSet.copyOf won't short-circuit because it won't see an ImmutableSet input.
     */
    ImmutableList<ImmutableSet<String>> distinctCandidatesByAscendingSize =
        ImmutableList.of(
            ImmutableSet.of(),
            ImmutableSet.of("a"),

   * {@code true}. The components are evaluated in order, and evaluation will be "short-circuited"
   * as soon as a false predicate is found. It defensively copies the iterable passed in, so future
   * changes to it won't alter the behavior of this predicate. If {@code components} is empty, the
   * returned predicate will always evaluate to {@code true}.
   */
  public static <T extends @Nullable Object> Predicate<T> and(

But you cannot convert from the gibberish back to the password.

##### Why use password hashing

If your database is stolen, the thief won't have your users' plaintext passwords, only the hashes.

So, the thief won't be able to try to use those same passwords in another system (as many users use the same password everywhere, this would be dangerous).

=== "Python 3.10+"

   * Returns -1 if no further cleanups are required.
   */
  fun closeConnections(now: Long): Long {
    // Compute the concurrent call capacity for each address. We won't close a connection if doing
    // so would violate a policy, unless it's OLD.
    val addressStates = this.addressStates
    for (state in addressStates.values) {
      state.concurrentCallCapacity = 0
    }