# Classes as Dependencies

Before diving deeper into the **Dependency Injection** system, let's upgrade the previous example.

## A `dict` from the previous example

In the previous example, we were returning a `dict` from our dependency ("dependable"):

=== "Python 3.10+"

    ```Python hl_lines="9"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial001_an_py310.py!}
    ```

=== "Python 3.9+"

    ```Python hl_lines="11"

        List<Path> classes = dispatched.get(JavaPathType.CLASSES);
        List<Path> modules = dispatched.get(JavaPathType.MODULES);
        List<Path> unresolved = dispatched.get(PathType.UNRESOLVED);
        assertEquals(3, dispatched.size());
        assertEquals(1, unresolved.size());
        assertEquals(8, classes.size()); // "plexus.pom" and "junit.jar" are excluded.

    * Como as estruturas de dados do Pydantic são apenas instâncias de classes que você define, a auto completação, _linting_, _mypy_ e a sua intuição devem funcionar corretamente com seus dados validados.
* Valida **estruturas complexas**:

							<paths>
								<path>${project.build.directory}/fess/WEB-INF/classes/fess_config.properties</path>
								<path>${project.build.directory}/fess/WEB-INF/classes/fess_env_crawler.properties</path>
								<path>${project.build.directory}/fess/WEB-INF/classes/fess_env_suggest.properties</path>
								<path>${project.build.directory}/fess/WEB-INF/classes/fess_env_thumbnail.properties</path>

  </parent>
  <artifactId>guava-gwt</artifactId>
  <name>Guava GWT compatible libs</name>
  <description>
    Guava is a suite of core and expanded libraries that include
    utility classes, Google's collections, I/O classes, and
    much more.

    This project includes GWT-friendly sources.
  </description>
  <properties>
    <gwt.version>2.11.0</gwt.version>
    <gwt.plugin.version>2.10.0</gwt.plugin.version>

        /**
         * A scope containing both non-static and static members. A smart combined scope (as opposed to a naive combination of [KtScope]s
         * with [getCompositeScope]) avoids duplicate inner classes, as they are contained in non-static and static scopes.
         *
         * A proper combined declared member scope kind also makes it easier to cache combined scopes directly (if needed).
         */
        COMBINED,

                )
            )
        return encoded_list

    if type(obj) in ENCODERS_BY_TYPE:
        return ENCODERS_BY_TYPE[type(obj)](obj)
    for encoder, classes_tuple in encoders_by_class_tuples.items():
        if isinstance(obj, classes_tuple):
            return encoder(obj)

    try:
        data = dict(obj)
    except Exception as e:
        errors: List[Exception] = []
        errors.append(e)

            }

            is KtClassLikeSymbol -> {
                val outerClassId = symbol.classIdIfNonLocal?.outerClassId
                if (outerClassId != null) { // Won't work for local and top-level classes, or classes inside a script
                    val outerFirClassifier = symbolFirSession.firProvider.getFirClassifierByFqName(outerClassId) ?: return null

                .findFirst()
                .orElse(null);
    }

    /**
     * Determines whether the specified artifact refers to test classes.
     *
     * @param artifact The artifact to check, must not be {@code null}.
     * @return {@code true} if the artifact refers to test classes, {@code false} otherwise.
     */
    private static boolean isTestArtifact(Artifact artifact) {

import org.jetbrains.kotlin.analysis.api.lifetime.KtLifetimeToken
import org.jetbrains.kotlin.analysis.api.types.KtType
import org.jetbrains.kotlin.analysis.api.types.KtTypeMappingMode
import org.jetbrains.kotlin.asJava.classes.KtLightClassForFacade
import org.jetbrains.kotlin.asJava.elements.KtLightElement
import org.jetbrains.kotlin.asJava.elements.KtLightParameter
import org.jetbrains.kotlin.codegen.signature.BothSignatureWriter