## `StaticFiles` verwenden

* Importieren Sie `StaticFiles`.
* „Mounten“ Sie eine `StaticFiles()`-Instanz in einem bestimmten Pfad.

```Python hl_lines="2  6"
{!../../../docs_src/static_files/tutorial001.py!}
```

!!! note "Technische Details"
    Sie könnten auch `from starlette.staticfiles import StaticFiles` verwenden.

    {!> ../../../docs_src/request_files/tutorial001_an_py39.py!}
    ```

=== "Python 3.8+"

    ```Python hl_lines="1"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/request_files/tutorial001_an.py!}
    ```

=== "Python 3.8+ nicht annotiert"

    !!! tip "Tipp"
        Bevorzugen Sie die `Annotated`-Version, falls möglich.

    ```Python hl_lines="1"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/request_files/tutorial001.py!}
    ```

## Использование `StaticFiles`

* Импортируйте `StaticFiles`.
* "Примонтируйте" экземпляр `StaticFiles()` с указанием определенной директории.

```Python hl_lines="2  6"
{!../../../docs_src/static_files/tutorial001.py!}
```

!!! note "Технические детали"
    Вы также можете использовать `from starlette.staticfiles import StaticFiles`.

# its own file.

on:
  - pr_created
  - commit
  - comment_added

automations:

  javadoc_on_new_files:
    # Triggered for new Java files that lack Javadoc content.
    if:

      - {{ ('javadoc_on_new_files' | isEnabledAutomation(pr)) }}
      - {{ is.java and is.new }}
      - {{ source.diff.files | matchDiffLines(regex=r/\/*\*([\s\S]*?)\//) | nope }}
    run:
      - action: add-label@v1
        args:

## `File` und `Form` importieren

=== "Python 3.9+"

    ```Python hl_lines="3"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/request_forms_and_files/tutorial001_an_py39.py!}
    ```

=== "Python 3.8+"

    ```Python hl_lines="1"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/request_forms_and_files/tutorial001_an.py!}
    ```

=== "Python 3.8+ nicht annotiert"

    !!! tip "Tipp"
        Bevorzugen Sie die `Annotated`-Version, falls möglich.

    例えば、`pip install python-multipart`のように。

## `File`と`Form`のインポート

```Python hl_lines="1"
{!../../../docs_src/request_forms_and_files/tutorial001.py!}
```

## `File`と`Form`のパラメータの定義

ファイルやフォームのパラメータは`Body`や`Query`の場合と同じように作成します:

```Python hl_lines="8"
{!../../../docs_src/request_forms_and_files/tutorial001.py!}
```

ファイルとフォームフィールドがフォームデータとしてアップロードされ、ファイルとフォームフィールドを受け取ります。

                    },
                },
                "Body_create_files_files__post": {
                    "title": "Body_create_files_files__post",
                    "required": ["files"],
                    "type": "object",
                    "properties": {
                        "files": {
                            "title": "Files",
                            "type": "array",

    <suppress checks="JavadocPackage"
              files=".*[/\\]process-services[/\\]src[/\\]main[/\\]java[/\\]org[/\\]gradle[/\\]process[/\\][^/\\]+"/>
    <suppress checks="JavadocPackage"
              files=".*[/\\]plugins[/\\]src[/\\]main[/\\]java[/\\]org[/\\]gradle[/\\]jvm[/\\][^/\\]+"/>
    <suppress checks="JavadocPackage"

 * @example {{ owners | categorize(branch.diff.files_metadata) }}
 */

function categorize(fileOwners, fileMetadatas) {
    const result = new Map();
    [...fileOwners.keys()].forEach(platform => {
        result.set(platform, {
            name: platform,
            files: []
        });
    });

    Object.values(fileMetadatas).forEach(fileMetadata => {
        [...fileOwners.keys()].forEach(platform => {

from dirty_equals import IsDict
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from docs_src.request_files.tutorial001_an import app

client = TestClient(app)


def test_post_form_no_body():
    response = client.post("/files/")
    assert response.status_code == 422, response.text
    assert response.json() == IsDict(
        {
            "detail": [
                {
                    "type": "missing",