*/
  private fun assertWildcardRule(rule: String) {
    check(rule.startsWith(WILDCARD_CHAR)) {
      """Wildcard Assertion Failure: '$rule'
A wildcard rule was added with a wildcard that is not in leftmost position! We'll need to change the ${PublicSuffixDatabase::class.java.name} to handle this."""
    }
    check(rule.indexOf(WILDCARD_CHAR, 1) == -1) {
      """Wildcard Assertion Failure: '$rule'

      assertThat(expected.message)
        .isEqualTo("Unexpected char 0xe9 at 1 in header name: héader1")
    }
  }

  @Test fun builderRejectsUnicodeInHeaderValue() {
    assertFailsWith<IllegalArgumentException> {
      Headers.Builder().add("header1", "valué1")
    }.also { expected ->
      assertThat(expected.message)
        .isEqualTo("Unexpected char 0xe9 at 4 in header1 value: valué1")
    }
  }

    val c = name[i]
    require(c in '\u0021'..'\u007e') {
      "Unexpected char 0x${c.charCode()} at $i in header name: $name"
    }
  }
}

internal fun headersCheckValue(
  value: String,
  name: String,
) {
  for (i in value.indices) {
    val c = value[i]
    require(c == '\t' || c in '\u0020'..'\u007e') {
      "Unexpected char 0x${c.charCode()} at $i in $name value" +

      return buildString {
        val buffer = Buffer().writeUtf8(s)
        while (!buffer.exhausted()) {
          val c = buffer.readUtf8CodePoint()
          if (c != '\\'.code) {
            append(c.toChar())
            continue
          }
          when (buffer.readUtf8CodePoint()) {
            '\\'.code -> append('\\')
            '#'.code -> append('#')
            'n'.code -> append('\n')

    assertFailsWith<IllegalArgumentException> {
      Headers.Builder()
        .addUnsafeNonAscii("héader1", "value1")
        .build()
    }.also { expected ->
      assertThat(expected.message).isEqualTo("Unexpected char 0xe9 at 1 in header name: héader1")
    }
  }

  @Test fun addUnsafeNonAsciiAcceptsUnicodeValue() {
    val headers =
      Headers.Builder()
        .addUnsafeNonAscii("header1", "valué1")
        .build()

      writeUtf8(if (alreadyEncoded) "+" else "%2B")
    } else if (codePoint < 0x20 ||
      codePoint == 0x7f ||
      codePoint >= 0x80 && !unicodeAllowed ||
      codePoint.toChar() in encodeSet ||
      codePoint == '%'.code &&
      (!alreadyEncoded || strict && !input.isPercentEncoded(i, limit))
    ) {
      // Percent encode this character.
      if (encodedCharBuffer == null) {

  @JvmStatic
  fun headerEntries(vararg elements: String?): List<Header> {
    return List(elements.size / 2) { Header(elements[it * 2]!!, elements[it * 2 + 1]!!) }
  }

  @JvmStatic
  fun repeat(
    c: Char,
    count: Int,
  ): String {
    val array = CharArray(count)
    Arrays.fill(array, c)
    return String(array)
  }

  /**