}

	// If we cannot decode, just return read quorum error.
	return nil, fmt.Errorf("%w (offline-disks=%d/%d)", errErasureReadQuorum, disksNotFound, len(p.readers))
}

// Decode reads from readers, reconstructs data if needed and writes the data to the writer.
// A set of preferred drives can be supplied. In that case they will be used and the data reconstructed.

			bitrotReaders[index] = newBitrotReader(disk, nil, "testbucket", "object", tillOffset, writeAlgorithm, bitrotWriterSum(writers[index]), erasure.ShardSize())
		}

		writer := bytes.NewBuffer(nil)
		_, err = erasure.Decode(context.Background(), writer, bitrotReaders, test.offset, test.length, test.data, nil)
		closeBitrotReaders(bitrotReaders)
		if err != nil && !test.shouldFail {
			t.Errorf("Test %d: should pass but failed with: %v", i, err)

			return errors.New("cannot combine --data and --combine")
		}
		// file / version / file
		filemap := make(map[string]map[string]string)
		// versionID ->
		combineFiles := make(map[string][]string)
		decode := func(r io.Reader, file string) ([]byte, error) {
			file = strings.ReplaceAll(file, ":", "_")
			b, err := io.ReadAll(r)
			if err != nil {
				return nil, err
			}
			b, _, minor, err := checkXL2V1(b)

	// secret key, temporary credentials become invalid if
	// server admin credentials change. This is done to ensure
	// that clients cannot decode the token using the temp
	// secret keys and generate an entirely new claim by essentially
	// hijacking the policies. We need to make sure that this is
	// based on admin credential such that token cannot be decoded
	// on the client side and is treated like an opaque value.

	c.Assert(err, nil)
	// expecting the response status code to be http.StatusOK(200 OK) .
	c.Assert(response.StatusCode, http.StatusOK)

	// parse the response body and obtain the new upload ID.
	decoder := xml.NewDecoder(response.Body)
	newResponse := &InitiateMultipartUploadResponse{}

	err = decoder.Decode(newResponse)
	c.Assert(err, nil)
	c.Assert(len(newResponse.UploadID) > 0, true)

	for {
		var entry jentry
		err := entry.DecodeMsg(mr)
		if errors.Is(err, io.EOF) {
			done = true
			break
		}
		if err != nil {
			logger.LogIf(ctx, fmt.Errorf("tier-journal: failed to decode journal entry %s", err))
			break
		}
		err = fn(ctx, entry.ObjName, entry.VersionID, entry.TierName)
		if err != nil && !isErrObjectNotFound(err) {

	v := allTierStats{}
	var buf bytes.Buffer
	msgp.Encode(&buf, &v)

	m := v.Msgsize()
	if buf.Len() > m {
		t.Log("WARNING: TestEncodeDecodeallTierStats Msgsize() is inaccurate")
	}

	vn := allTierStats{}
	err := msgp.Decode(&buf, &vn)
	if err != nil {
		t.Error(err)
	}

	buf.Reset()
	msgp.Encode(&buf, &v)
	err = msgp.NewReader(&buf).Skip()
	if err != nil {
		t.Error(err)
	}

	v := BatchJobExpire{}
	var buf bytes.Buffer
	msgp.Encode(&buf, &v)

	m := v.Msgsize()
	if buf.Len() > m {
		t.Log("WARNING: TestEncodeDecodeBatchJobExpire Msgsize() is inaccurate")
	}

	vn := BatchJobExpire{}
	err := msgp.Decode(&buf, &vn)
	if err != nil {
		t.Error(err)
	}

	buf.Reset()
	msgp.Encode(&buf, &v)
	err = msgp.NewReader(&buf).Skip()
	if err != nil {
		t.Error(err)
	}

	v := BatchJobKV{}
	var buf bytes.Buffer
	msgp.Encode(&buf, &v)

	m := v.Msgsize()
	if buf.Len() > m {
		t.Log("WARNING: TestEncodeDecodeBatchJobKV Msgsize() is inaccurate")
	}

	vn := BatchJobKV{}
	err := msgp.Decode(&buf, &vn)
	if err != nil {
		t.Error(err)
	}

	buf.Reset()
	msgp.Encode(&buf, &v)
	err = msgp.NewReader(&buf).Skip()
	if err != nil {
		t.Error(err)
	}

	v := DailyAllTierStats{}
	var buf bytes.Buffer
	msgp.Encode(&buf, &v)

	m := v.Msgsize()
	if buf.Len() > m {
		t.Log("WARNING: TestEncodeDecodeDailyAllTierStats Msgsize() is inaccurate")
	}

	vn := DailyAllTierStats{}
	err := msgp.Decode(&buf, &vn)
	if err != nil {
		t.Error(err)
	}

	buf.Reset()
	msgp.Encode(&buf, &v)
	err = msgp.NewReader(&buf).Skip()
	if err != nil {
		t.Error(err)