### Create Pydantic *models* / schemas for reading / returning

Now create Pydantic *models* (schemas) that will be used when reading data, when returning it from the API.

For example, before creating an item, we don't know what will be the ID assigned to it, but when reading it (when returning it from the API) we will already know its ID.

### Creating the `Settings` only once with `lru_cache`

Reading a file from disk is normally a costly (slow) operation, so you probably want to do it only once and then re-use the same settings object, instead of reading it for each request.

But every time we do:

```Python
Settings()
```

	r := rand.New(rand.NewSource(time.Now().UnixNano()))
	randInterval := func() time.Duration {
		return time.Duration(r.Float64() * 5 * float64(time.Second))
	}

	// To avoid all MinIO nodes reading the tier config object at the same
	// time.
	t := time.NewTimer(tierCfgRefresh + randInterval())
	defer t.Stop()
	for {
		select {
		case <-ctx.Done():
			return
		case <-t.C:

	Files        []string // Individual files to read.
	MaxSize      int64    // Return error if size is exceed.
	MetadataOnly bool     // Read as XL meta and truncate data.
	AbortOn404   bool     // Stop reading after first file not found.
	MaxResults   int      // Stop after this many successful results. <= 0 means all.
}

// ReadMultipleResp contains a single response from a ReadMultipleReq.
type ReadMultipleResp struct {

 *  Fix: Don't leak file handles when a cache disk write fails.

 *  Fix: Don't hang when the public suffix database cannot be loaded. We had a bug where a failure
    reading the public suffix database would cause subsequent reads to hang when they should have
    crashed.

 *  Fix: Avoid `InetAddress.getCanonicalHostName()` in MockWebServer. This avoids problems if the

* **Intuitive**: Great editor support. <abbr title="also known as auto-complete, autocompletion, IntelliSense">Completion</abbr> everywhere. Less time debugging.
* **Easy**: Designed to be easy to use and learn. Less time reading docs.
* **Short**: Minimize code duplication. Multiple features from each parameter declaration. Fewer bugs.
* **Robust**: Get production-ready code. With automatic interactive documentation.

		ContentType: mime.TypeByExtension(filepath.Ext(object)),
	}

	var rc io.ReadCloser

	if file.UncompressedSize64 > 0 {
		// There may be number of header bytes before the content.
		// Reading 64K extra. This should more than cover name and any "extra" details.
		end := file.Offset + int64(file.CompressedSize64) + 64<<10
		if end > zipObjInfo.Size {
			end = zipObjInfo.Size
		}

### Что такое "контекстные менеджеры"

"Контекстные менеджеры" - это любые объекты Python, которые можно использовать в операторе `with`.

Например, <a href="https://docs.python.org/3/tutorial/inputoutput.html#reading-and-writing-files" class="external-link" target="_blank">можно использовать `with` для чтения файла</a>:

```Python
with open("./somefile.txt") as f:
    contents = f.read()
    print(contents)
```

	// Object operations.

	// GetObjectNInfo returns a GetObjectReader that satisfies the
	// ReadCloser interface. The Close method runs any cleanup
	// functions, so it must always be called after reading till EOF
	//
	// IMPORTANTLY, when implementations return err != nil, this
	// function MUST NOT return a non-nil ReadCloser.

		readMsgpReaderPool.Put(r)
	}
}

func (client *storageRESTClient) ReadVersion(ctx context.Context, origvolume, volume, path, versionID string, opts ReadOptions) (fi FileInfo, err error) {
	// Use websocket when not reading data.
	if !opts.ReadData {
		resp, err := storageReadVersionRPC.Call(ctx, client.gridConn, grid.NewMSSWith(map[string]string{
			storageRESTDiskID:     *client.diskID.Load(),
			storageRESTOrigVolume: origvolume,