var _osMetric_index = [...]uint8{0, 9, 17, 22, 28, 37, 46, 57, 68, 72, 88, 93, 99, 103, 109, 115, 125, 134, 138, 142}

func (i osMetric) String() string {
	if i >= osMetric(len(_osMetric_index)-1) {
		return "osMetric(" + strconv.FormatInt(int64(i), 10) + ")"
	}

=== "Python 3.10+"

    ```Python hl_lines="105  107-115"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/security/tutorial005_an_py310.py!}
    ```

=== "Python 3.9+"

    ```Python hl_lines="105  107-115"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/security/tutorial005_an_py39.py!}
    ```

=== "Python 3.8+"

    ```Python hl_lines="106  108-116"

# 디버깅

예를 들면 Visual Studio Code 또는 PyCharm을 사용하여 편집기에서 디버거를 연결할 수 있습니다.

## `uvicorn` 호출

FastAPI 애플리케이션에서 `uvicorn`을 직접 임포트하여 실행합니다

```Python hl_lines="1  15"
{!../../../docs_src/debugging/tutorial001.py!}
```

### `__name__ == "__main__"` 에 대하여

`__name__ == "__main__"`의 주요 목적은 다음과 같이 파일이 호출될 때 실행되는 일부 코드를 갖는 것입니다.

<div class="termy">

```console
$ python myapp.py
```

</div>

# Отладка

Вы можете подключить отладчик в своем редакторе, например, в Visual Studio Code или PyCharm.

## Вызов `uvicorn`

В вашем FastAPI приложении, импортируйте и вызовите `uvicorn` напрямую:

```Python hl_lines="1  15"
{!../../../docs_src/debugging/tutorial001.py!}
```

### Описание `__name__ == "__main__"`

Главная цель использования `__name__ == "__main__"` в том, чтобы код выполнялся при запуске файла с помощью:

leLogListDirGetLocksBackgroundHealStatusGetLastDayTierStatsSignalServiceGetBandwidthWriteAllListBucketsRenameDataInlinehandlerTesthandlerTest2handlerLast"

var _HandlerID_index = [...]uint16{0, 14, 22, 31, 41, 52, 63, 78, 85, 92, 100, 109, 115, 126, 136, 149, 163, 176, 186, 196, 206, 213, 225, 230, 236, 256, 274, 301, 315, 328, 345, 369, 381, 391, 408, 428, 446, 456, 464, 473, 483, 493, 503, 515, 525, 543, 553, 564, 573, 586, 596, 603, 613, 625, 639, 651, 668, 682, 694, 708, 727, 749, 769,...

Aber falls Sie sich nicht mehr erinnern, wofür jede Nummer steht, können Sie die Abkürzungs-Konstanten in `status` verwenden:

=== "Python 3.10+"

    ```Python hl_lines="1  15"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/path_operation_configuration/tutorial001_py310.py!}
    ```

=== "Python 3.9+"

    ```Python hl_lines="3  17"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/path_operation_configuration/tutorial001_py39.py!}

此处还创建了后续代码中要复用（`raise`）的 `HTTPException` 。

该异常包含了作用域所需的（如有），以空格分割的字符串（使用 `scope_str`）。该字符串要放到包含作用域的 `WWW-Authenticate` 请求头中（这也是规范的要求）。

```Python hl_lines="105  107-115"
{!../../../docs_src/security/tutorial005.py!}
```

## 校验 `username` 与数据形状

我们可以校验是否获取了 `username`，并抽取作用域。

  }

  @Test
  fun defaultExpirationDateConditionallyCached() {
    //      last modified: 115 seconds ago
    //             served:  15 seconds ago
    //   default lifetime: (115 - 15) / 10 = 10 seconds
    //            expires:  10 seconds from served date = 5 seconds ago
    val lastModifiedDate = formatDate(-115, TimeUnit.SECONDS)
    val conditionalRequest =
      assertConditionallyCached(

	_ = x[ErrUnsupportedHostHeader-109]
	_ = x[ErrMaximumExpires-110]
	_ = x[ErrSlowDownRead-111]
	_ = x[ErrSlowDownWrite-112]
	_ = x[ErrMaxVersionsExceeded-113]
	_ = x[ErrInvalidPrefixMarker-114]
	_ = x[ErrBadRequest-115]
	_ = x[ErrKeyTooLongError-116]
	_ = x[ErrInvalidBucketObjectLockConfiguration-117]
	_ = x[ErrObjectLockConfigurationNotFound-118]
	_ = x[ErrObjectLockConfigurationNotAllowed-119]

    ```

=== "Python 3.8+ nicht annotiert"

    !!! tip "Tipp"
        Bevorzugen Sie die `Annotated`-Version, falls möglich.

    ```Python hl_lines="115-130"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/security/tutorial004.py!}
    ```

### Technische Details zum JWT-„Subjekt“ `sub`

Die JWT-Spezifikation besagt, dass es einen Schlüssel `sub` mit dem Subjekt des Tokens gibt.