// The exception should be serializable since it extends RuntimeException
        assertTrue(exception instanceof java.io.Serializable);
    }

    @Test
    public void test_stackTrace() {
        // Test stack trace is properly set
        ResultOffsetExceededException exception = new ResultOffsetExceededException("Stack trace test");

        StackTraceElement[] stackTrace = exception.getStackTrace();

        assertNotNull(exception);
        assertTrue(exception instanceof java.io.Serializable);
    }

    @Test
    public void test_stackTrace() {
        // Test that stack trace is properly captured
        String message = "Stack trace test";
        SearchEngineClientException exception = new SearchEngineClientException(message);

        // Verify the exception can be created (serialVersionUID is present)
        assertNotNull(exception);
    }

    @Test
    public void test_stackTrace() {
        // Test that stack trace is properly captured
        LdapOperationException exception = new LdapOperationException("Stack trace test");
        StackTraceElement[] stackTrace = exception.getStackTrace();

        ois.close();

        // Verify
        assertNotNull(deserialized);
        assertNull(deserialized.getMessage());
        assertNull(deserialized.getCause());
    }

    @Test
    public void test_stackTrace() {
        // Test that stack trace is properly maintained
        DictionaryExpiredException exception = new DictionaryExpiredException();
        StackTraceElement[] stackTrace = exception.getStackTrace();

        assertTrue(exception instanceof RuntimeException);
        assertTrue(exception instanceof Exception);
        assertTrue(exception instanceof Throwable);
    }

    @Test
    public void test_stackTrace() {
        // Test that stack trace is properly captured
        ThemeException exception = new ThemeException("Stack trace test");

        assertNotNull(exception.getStackTrace());

        assertTrue(exception instanceof RuntimeException);
        assertTrue(exception instanceof Exception);
        assertTrue(exception instanceof Throwable);
    }

    @Test
    public void test_stackTrace() {
        // Test that stack trace is properly captured
        final JobProcessingException exception = new JobProcessingException("Stack trace test");

        assertNotNull(exception.getStackTrace());

        assertTrue(cause instanceof ParseException);
        assertEquals(parseException, cause);
        assertEquals("Query parsing failed", cause.getMessage());
    }

    @Test
    public void test_stackTrace() {
        // Test that stack trace is properly set
        ParseException parseException = new ParseException("Stack trace test");
        QueryParseException queryParseException = new QueryParseException(parseException);

        assertEquals(middleCause, exception.getCause());
        assertEquals(rootCause, exception.getCause().getCause());
    }

    @Test
    public void test_stackTrace() {
        // Test that stack trace is properly set
        DataStoreException exception = new DataStoreException("Test error");
        StackTraceElement[] stackTrace = exception.getStackTrace();

        // Verify the exception can be created and basic properties work
        assertNotNull(exception);
        assertEquals("Serialization test", exception.getMessage());
    }

    @Test
    public void test_stackTrace() {
        // Test that stack trace is properly maintained
        String message = "Stack trace test";
        Exception cause = new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid argument");

        // Both instances should be of the same class
        assertEquals(exception1.getClass(), exception2.getClass());
    }

    @Test
    public void test_stackTrace() {
        // Test that the exception has a proper stack trace
        FessUserNotFoundException exception = new FessUserNotFoundException("testuser");

        StackTraceElement[] stackTrace = exception.getStackTrace();