/**
 * Low-level, high-performance utility methods related to the {@linkplain Charsets#UTF_8 UTF-8}
 * character encoding. UTF-8 is defined in section D92 of <a
 * href="http://www.unicode.org/versions/Unicode6.2.0/ch03.pdf">The Unicode Standard Core
 * Specification, Chapter 3</a>.
 *
 * <p>The variant of UTF-8 implemented by this class is the restricted definition of UTF-8
 * introduced in Unicode 3.1. One implication of this is that it rejects <a

	case 0 <= r && r < utf8.RuneSelf:
		return IndexByte(s, byte(r))
	case r == utf8.RuneError:
		for i := 0; i < len(s); {
			r1, n := utf8.DecodeRune(s[i:])
			if r1 == utf8.RuneError {
				return i
			}
			i += n
		}
		return -1
	case !utf8.ValidRune(r):
		return -1
	default:
		// Search for rune r using the last byte of its UTF-8 encoded form.

  // We can't use Character.isSurrogate(c) because of GWT.

  public void testEncodedLength_validStrings() {
    assertEquals(0, Utf8.encodedLength(""));
    assertEquals(11, Utf8.encodedLength("Hello world"));
    assertEquals(8, Utf8.encodedLength("Résumé"));
    assertEquals(
        461,
        Utf8.encodedLength(
            "威廉·莎士比亞（William Shakespeare，"
                + "1564年4月26號—1616年4月23號[1]）係隻英國嗰演員、劇作家同詩人，"

func FieldsSeq(s []byte) iter.Seq[[]byte] {
	return func(yield func([]byte) bool) {
		start := -1
		for i := 0; i < len(s); {
			size := 1
			r := rune(s[i])
			isSpace := asciiSpace[s[i]] != 0
			if r >= utf8.RuneSelf {
				r, size = utf8.DecodeRune(s[i:])
				isSpace = unicode.IsSpace(r)
			}
			if isSpace {
				if start >= 0 {
					if !yield(s[start:i:i]) {
						return
					}
					start = -1
				}

	"gorm.io/driver/sqlite"
	"gorm.io/driver/sqlserver"
	"gorm.io/gorm"
	"gorm.io/gorm/logger"
	. "gorm.io/gorm/utils/tests"
)

var DB *gorm.DB
var (
	mysqlDSN     = "gorm:gorm@tcp(localhost:9910)/gorm?charset=utf8&parseTime=True&loc=Local"
	postgresDSN  = "user=gorm password=gorm dbname=gorm host=localhost port=9920 sslmode=disable TimeZone=Asia/Shanghai"

 *
 * @author higa
 */
public abstract class FileUtil {

    /**
     * Do not instantiate.
     */
    protected FileUtil() {
    }

    /** The encoding name for UTF-8. */
    private static final String UTF8 = "UTF-8";

    /** Default Buffer Size */
    protected static final int DEFAULT_BUF_SIZE = 4096; // 4k

    /** Max Buffer Size */
    protected static final int MAX_BUF_SIZE = 10 * 1024 * 1024; // 10m

        path: ~/go/pkg/mod
        key: ${{ runner.os }}-go-${{ matrix.go }}-${{ hashFiles('tests/go.mod') }}

    - name: Tests
      run: GITHUB_ACTION=true GORM_DIALECT=mysql GORM_DSN="gorm:gorm@tcp(localhost:9910)/gorm?charset=utf8&parseTime=True" ./tests/tests_all.sh

  mariadb:
    strategy:
      matrix:
        dbversion: [ 'mariadb:latest' ]
        go: ['1.23', '1.24']
        platform: [ ubuntu-latest ]

    assertThat(recordedRequest1.method).isEqualTo("POST")
    assertThat(recordedRequest1.body?.utf8()).isEqualTo(body)
    assertThat(recordedRequest1.headers["Authorization"]).isNull()
    val recordedRequest2 = server.takeRequest()
    assertThat(recordedRequest2.method).isEqualTo("POST")
    assertThat(recordedRequest2.body?.utf8()).isEqualTo(body)
    assertThat(recordedRequest2.headers["Authorization"]).isEqualTo(credential)
  }

	if uint32(r) < utf8.RuneSelf {
		err = b.WriteByte(byte(r))
		if err != nil {
			return 0, err
		}
		return 1, nil
	}
	if b.err != nil {
		return 0, b.err
	}
	n := b.Available()
	if n < utf8.UTFMax {
		if b.Flush(); b.err != nil {
			return 0, b.err
		}
		n = b.Available()
		if n < utf8.UTFMax {
			// Can only happen if buffer is silly small.

  return millis.toInt()
}

internal fun List<Header>.toHeaders(): Headers {
  val builder = Headers.Builder()
  for ((name, value) in this) {
    builder.addLenient(name.utf8(), value.utf8())
  }
  return builder.build()
}

internal fun Headers.toHeaderList(): List<Header> =
  (0 until size).map {
    Header(name(it), value(it))
  }