"expr": "rate(minio_node_io_rchar_bytes{job=~\"$scrape_jobs\"}[$__rate_interval])",
          "format": "time_series",
          "instant": false,
          "interval": "",
          "legendFormat": "Node RChar [{{server}}]",
          "refId": "A"
        },
        {
          "datasource": {
            "type": "prometheus",
            "uid": "${DS_PROMETHEUS}"
          },
          "exemplar": true,

| `minio_node_io_read_bytes`                 | Total bytes read by the process from the underlying storage system, /proc/[pid]/io read_bytes.                  |
| `minio_node_io_wchar_bytes`                | Total bytes written by the process to the underlying storage system including page cache, /proc/[pid]/io wchar. |

				})
		}

		if io.RChar > 0 {
			metrics = append(metrics,
				MetricV2{
					Description: getMinioProcessIOReadCachedBytesMD(),
					Value:       float64(io.RChar),
				})
		}

		if io.WChar > 0 {
			metrics = append(metrics,
				MetricV2{
					Description: getMinioProcessIOWriteCachedBytesMD(),
					Value:       float64(io.WChar),
				})
		}

| `minio_system_process_io_rchar_bytes`              | Total bytes read by the process from the underlying storage system including cache, /proc/[pid]/io rchar. <br><br>Type: counter       | `server` |

        Field passwordField = NtlmPasswordAuthenticator.class.getDeclaredField("password");
        passwordField.setAccessible(true);

        char[] originalPassword = (char[]) passwordField.get(authenticator);
        char[] clonedPassword = (char[]) passwordField.get(cloned);

        assertNotSame(originalPassword, clonedPassword, "Cloned password should be a different array instance");

            final char originalChar1 = sb.charAt(i);
            final char originalChar2 = sb.charAt(i + 1);
            final char margedChar = mergeChar(originalChar1, originalChar2);
            if (margedChar != originalChar1) {
                sb.setCharAt(i, margedChar);
                sb.deleteCharAt(i + 1);
            } else {

    }

    /**
     * Test password in equals method
     */
    @Test
    public void testEqualsWithSecurePassword() {
        char[] password1 = "TestPass123!".toCharArray();
        char[] password2 = "TestPass123!".toCharArray();
        char[] password3 = "DifferentPass!".toCharArray();

        NtlmPasswordAuthenticator auth1 = new NtlmPasswordAuthenticator("DOMAIN", "user", password1);

    }

    /**
     * Convert char array to byte array (UTF-8)
     */
    private byte[] charsToBytes(char[] chars) {
        if (chars == null) {
            return null;
        }

        // Use UTF-8 encoding
        byte[] bytes = new byte[chars.length * 3]; // Max 3 bytes per char in UTF-8
        int byteIndex = 0;

        for (char c : chars) {
            if (c < 0x80) {

      "The hash code of a char is the int version of the char itself, so it's simplest to return"
          + " that.")
  public static int hashCode(char value) {
    return value;
  }

  /**
   * Returns the {@code char} value that is equal to {@code value}, if possible.
   *
   * @param value any value in the range of the {@code char} type
   * @return the {@code char} value that equals {@code value}

        Arrays.fill(decrypted, '\0');
    }

    @Test
    public void testEncryptDecryptEmpty() throws Exception {
        char[] plaintext = new char[0];

        byte[] encrypted = storage.encryptCredentials(plaintext);
        assertNotNull(encrypted, "Encrypted empty data should not be null");

        char[] decrypted = storage.decryptCredentials(encrypted);
        assertNotNull(decrypted, "Decrypted empty data should not be null");