FROM ubuntu:noble as ubuntu_source

# Modify contents of container
COPY --from=distroless_source /etc/ /home/etc
COPY --from=distroless_source /home/nonroot /home/nonroot
RUN echo istio-proxy:x:1337: >> /home/etc/group
RUN echo istio-proxy:x:1337:1337:istio-proxy:/nonexistent:/sbin/nologin >> /home/etc/passwd

# Customize distroless with the following:
# - password file
# - groups file
# - /home/nonroot directory

    * If you are comparing Uvicorn, compare it against Daphne, Hypercorn, uWSGI, etc. Application servers.
* **Starlette**:
    * Will have the next best performance, after Uvicorn. In fact, Starlette uses Uvicorn to run. So, it probably can only get "slower" than Uvicorn by having to execute more code.
    * But it provides you the tools to build simple web applications, with routing based on paths, etc.

          # Use the key and cert mounted to /etc/certs/ for the in-cluster mTLS communications.
          - name: istio-certs
            mountPath: /etc/certs
            readOnly: true
          {{- end }}
          - mountPath: /var/lib/istio/data
            name: istio-data
          - name: podinfo
            mountPath: /etc/istio/pod
          {{- range $gateway.secretVolumes }}

Here are some possible ideas:

* An "Init Container" in Kubernetes that runs before your app container
* A bash script that runs the previous steps and then starts your application
    * You would still need a way to start/restart *that* bash script, detect errors, etc.

!!! tip

`response_model` receives the same type you would declare for a Pydantic model field, so, it can be a Pydantic model, but it can also be, e.g. a `list` of Pydantic models, like `List[Item]`.

          readinessProbe:
            httpGet:
              path: /readyz
              port: 8000
          securityContext:
            privileged: true # always requires privilege to be useful (install node plugin, etc)
            runAsGroup: 0
            runAsUser: 0
            runAsNonRoot: false
            # Both ambient and sidecar repair mode require elevated node privileges to function.

# Renvoyer directement une réponse

Lorsque vous créez une *opération de chemins* **FastAPI**, vous pouvez normalement retourner n'importe quelle donnée : un `dict`, une `list`, un modèle Pydantic, un modèle de base de données, etc.

Par défaut, **FastAPI** convertirait automatiquement cette valeur de retour en JSON en utilisant le `jsonable_encoder` expliqué dans [JSON Compatible Encoder](../tutorial/encoder.md){.internal-link target=_blank}.

          # Use the key and cert mounted to /etc/certs/ for the in-cluster mTLS communications.
          - name: istio-certs
            mountPath: /etc/certs
            readOnly: true
          {{- end }}
          - mountPath: /var/lib/istio/data
            name: istio-data
          - name: podinfo
            mountPath: /etc/istio/pod
          {{- range $gateway.secretVolumes }}

    # UDS channel between istioagent and gRPC client for XDS/SDS
    - mountPath: /etc/istio/proxy
      name: istio-xds
    - mountPath: /var/run/secrets/tokens
      name: istio-token
    {{- if .Values.global.mountMtlsCerts }}
    # Use the key and cert mounted to /etc/certs/ for the in-cluster mTLS communications.
    - mountPath: /etc/certs/
      name: istio-certs
      readOnly: true
    {{- end }}

* API keys in:
    * Headers.
    * Query parameters.
    * Cookies, etc.

Plus all the security features from Starlette (including **session cookies**).

All built as reusable tools and components that are easy to integrate with your systems, data stores, relational and NoSQL databases, etc.

### Dependency Injection