Let's look at how we can make that work.

## pytest.mark.anyio

If we want to call asynchronous functions in our tests, our test functions have to be asynchronous. AnyIO provides a neat plugin for this, that allows us to specify that some test functions are to be called asynchronously.

## HTTPX

* **Asynchronous Code**
* **`async` and `await`**
* **Coroutines**

## Asynchronous Code

Asynchronous code just means that the language 💬 has a way to tell the computer / program 🤖 that at some point in the code, it 🤖 will have to wait for *something else* to finish somewhere else. Let's say that *something else* is called "slow-file" 📝.

So, during that time, the computer can go and do some other work, while "slow-file" 📝 finishes.

Articles: English: - author: Balthazar Rouberol author_link: https://balthazar-rouberol.com link: https://blog.balthazar-rouberol.com/how-to-profile-a-fastapi-asynchronous-request title: How to profile a FastAPI asynchronous request - author: Stephen Siegert - Neon link: https://neon.tech/blog/deploy-a-serverless-fastapi-app-with-neon-postgres-and-aws-app-runner-at-any-scale title: Deploy a Serverless FastAPI App with Neon Postgres and AWS App Runner at any scale - author: Kurtis Pykes - NVIDIA...

& ⤴️ 👆 ✍ ❔ 🍵 [⚜ ⏮️ `CORSMiddleware`](../tutorial/cors.md){.internal-link target=_blank}.

👉 📄 👥 🔜 👀 ❔ ⚙️ 🎏 🛠️.

## ❎ 🔫 🛠️

**FastAPI** ⚓️ 🔛 💃 &amp; 🛠️ <abbr title="Asynchronous Server Gateway Interface">🔫</abbr> 🔧, 👆 💪 ⚙️ 🙆 🔫 🛠️.

🛠️ 🚫 ✔️ ⚒ FastAPI ⚖️ 💃 👷, 📏 ⚫️ ⏩ 🔫 🔌.

🏢, 🔫 🛠️ 🎓 👈 ⌛ 📨 🔫 📱 🥇 ❌.

, 🧾 🥉-🥳 🔫 🛠️ 👫 🔜 🎲 💬 👆 🕳 💖:

```Python

   * CacheLoader#reload}.
   *
   * <p>As the default implementation of {@link CacheLoader#reload} is synchronous, it is
   * recommended that users of this method override {@link CacheLoader#reload} with an asynchronous
   * implementation; otherwise refreshes will be performed during unrelated cache read and write
   * operations.
   *

In diesem Abschnitt werden wir sehen, wie man andere Middlewares verwendet.

## ASGI-Middleware hinzufügen

Da **FastAPI** auf Starlette basiert und die <abbr title="Asynchronous Server Gateway Interface">ASGI</abbr>-Spezifikation implementiert, können Sie jede ASGI-Middleware verwenden.

Nesta seção, veremos como usar outros middlewares.

## Adicionando middlewares ASGI

Como o **FastAPI** é baseado no Starlette e implementa a especificação <abbr title="Asynchronous Server Gateway Interface">ASGI</abbr>, você pode usar qualquer middleware ASGI.

O middleware não precisa ser feito para o FastAPI ou Starlette para funcionar, desde que siga a especificação ASGI.

## Servidores ASGI

Vamos nos aprofundar um pouco mais em detalhes.

FastAPI utiliza um padrão para construir frameworks e servidores web em Python chamado <abbr title="Asynchronous Server Gateway Interface">ASGI</abbr>. FastAPI é um framework web ASGI.

   * CacheLoader#reload}.
   *
   * <p>As the default implementation of {@link CacheLoader#reload} is synchronous, it is
   * recommended that users of this method override {@link CacheLoader#reload} with an asynchronous
   * implementation; otherwise refreshes will be performed during unrelated cache read and write
   * operations.
   *

以及如何[使用 `CORSMiddleware` 处理 CORS](../tutorial/cors.md){.internal-link target=_blank}。

本章学习如何使用其它中间件。

## 添加 ASGI 中间件

因为 **FastAPI** 基于 Starlette，且执行 <abbr title="Asynchronous Server Gateway Interface，异步服务器网关界面">ASGI</abbr> 规范，所以可以使用任意 ASGI 中间件。

中间件不必是专为 FastAPI 或 Starlette 定制的，只要遵循 ASGI 规范即可。

总之，ASGI 中间件是类，并把 ASGI 应用作为第一个参数。

因此，有些第三方 ASGI 中间件的文档推荐以如下方式使用中间件：

```Python