And integrate standards-based user interface tools:

    * <a href="https://github.com/swagger-api/swagger-ui" class="external-link" target="_blank">Swagger UI</a>
    * <a href="https://github.com/Rebilly/ReDoc" class="external-link" target="_blank">ReDoc</a>

    These two were chosen for being fairly popular and stable, but doing a quick search, you could find dozens of alternative user interfaces for OpenAPI (that you can use with **FastAPI**).

{!../../../docs_src/metadata/tutorial002.py!}
```

If you want to disable the OpenAPI schema completely you can set `openapi_url=None`, that will also disable the documentation user interfaces that use it.

## Docs URLs

You can configure the two documentation user interfaces included:

* **Swagger UI**: served at `/docs`.
    * You can set its URL with the parameter `docs_url`.
    * You can disable it by setting `docs_url=None`.

<img src="/img/tutorial/sub-applications/image02.png">

If you try interacting with any of the two user interfaces, they will work correctly, because the browser will be able to talk to each specific app or sub-app.

### Technical Details: `root_path`

فریم ورک **FastAPI** بر اساس **OpenAPI** است.

این خاصیت، امکان دارد تا چندین رابط مستندات تعاملی خودکار(automatic interactive documentation interfaces)، تولید کد و غیره وجود داشته باشد.

مشخصه OpenAPI روشی برای تعریف چندین "schemes" دارد.

    * Objetos `datetime`.
    * Objetos `UUID`.
    * Modelos de bases de datos.
    * ...y muchos más.
* Documentación automática e interactiva incluyendo 2 interfaces de usuario alternativas:
    * Swagger UI.
    * ReDoc.

---

Volviendo al ejemplo de código anterior, **FastAPI** va a:

* Validar que existe un `item_id` en el path para requests usando `GET` y `PUT`.

        Doc(
            """
            OpenAPI-specific examples.

            It will be added to the generated OpenAPI (e.g. visible at `/docs`).

            Swagger UI (that provides the `/docs` interface) has better support for the
            OpenAPI-specific examples than the JSON Schema `examples`, that's the main
            use case for this.

            Read more about it in the

```Python hl_lines="1  7-13  19"
{!../../../docs_src/dataclasses/tutorial002.py!}
```

The dataclass will be automatically converted to a Pydantic dataclass.

This way, its schema will show up in the API docs user interface:

<img src="/img/tutorial/dataclasses/image01.png">

## Dataclasses in Nested Data Structures

You can also combine `dataclasses` with other type annotations to make nested data structures.

<a href="https://typer.tiangolo.com" target="_blank"><img src="https://typer.tiangolo.com/img/logo-margin/logo-margin-vector.svg" style="width: 20%;"></a>

Se stai sviluppando un'app <abbr title="Command Line Interface (interfaccia della riga di comando)">CLI</abbr> da usare nel terminale invece che una web API, ti consigliamo <a href="https://typer.tiangolo.com/" class="external-link" target="_blank">**Typer**</a>.

## ASGI Servers

Let's go a little deeper into the details.

FastAPI uses a standard for building Python web frameworks and servers called <abbr title="Asynchronous Server Gateway Interface">ASGI</abbr>. FastAPI is an ASGI web framework.

    Notice that the error also clearly states exactly the point where the validation didn't pass.

    This is incredibly helpful while developing and debugging code that interacts with your API.

## Documentation