@DisplayName("writeAndXWireFormat with andx but batching prevented by limit")
    void testWriteAndXWireFormatBatchingPrevented() {
        DummyPlainSMB next = new DummyPlainSMB();
        DummyAndXBlock block = new DummyAndXBlock(next);
        block.customBatchLimit = 1; // allow 1, but we'll set batchLevel to meet limit
        block.batchLevel = 1; // batchLevel >= limit prevents chaining

        byte[] buf = new byte[128];

        }

        assertEquals(threadCount * opsPerThread, successCount.get(), "All operations should succeed");
    }

    /**
     * Test that session release with double-check pattern prevents race conditions.
     */
    @Test
    public void testSessionReleaseDoubleCheckPattern() throws Exception {
        // Given

/**
 * Utility class for handling {@link File}.
 * <p>
 * <strong>SECURITY NOTE:</strong> When accepting file paths from untrusted sources,
 * always validate them using {@link #isPathSafe(Path, Path)} to prevent path traversal attacks.
 * Methods that accept path strings do not perform automatic validation to maintain backward compatibility.
 * </p>
 *
 * @author higa
 */
public abstract class FileUtil {

    /**

 */
package jcifs.util;

import java.util.regex.Pattern;

/**
 * Comprehensive input validation utility for SMB protocol implementation.
 * Provides validation methods to prevent buffer overflows, injection attacks,
 * and other security vulnerabilities.
 */
public final class InputValidator {

    private InputValidator() {
        // Utility class
    }

            throw new RuntimeCIFSException("Usage count dropped below zero");
        }
    }

    @Override
    protected void finalize() throws Throwable {
        try {
            // Add null check to prevent NPE if object was not fully constructed
            if (this.usageCount != null && this.usageCount.get() != 0) {
                log.warn("Tree handle was not properly released, performing emergency cleanup: "

        return new EncryptionResult(ciphertext, authTag);
    }

    /**
     * Perform constant-time encryption to prevent timing attacks
     */
    private byte[] performConstantTimeEncryption(Cipher cipher, byte[] message) throws Exception {
        // Pad to fixed block size to prevent timing leaks
        int blockSize = cipher.getBlockSize();
        if (blockSize == 0)
            blockSize = 16; // GCM mode

            assertTrue(e.getCause() instanceof InterruptedException);
        }
    }

    public void test_concurrent_initialization() throws Exception {
        // Test that compareAndSet prevents multiple initializations
        final FileSystemClient client = new FileSystemClient();
        final int threadCount = 10;
        final Thread[] threads = new Thread[threadCount];

        // Mock configuration methods
        when(mockConfig.getPid()).thenReturn(1234);
        when(mockCifsContext.getConfig()).thenReturn(mockConfig);

        // Mock credentials to prevent NPE
        when(mockCredentials.getUserDomain()).thenReturn("DOMAIN");
        when(mockCifsContext.getCredentials()).thenReturn(mockCredentials);

        // Create URL handler

 * This class contains NDR (Network Data Representation) encodable/decodable structures
 * used in DCE/RPC communications.
 */
public class rpc {

    /**
     * Private constructor to prevent instantiation of utility class.
     */
    private rpc() {
        // Utility class
    }

    /**
     * UUID (Universally Unique Identifier) structure for DCE/RPC.

import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicLong;

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import jcifs.smb.SmbException;

/**
 * Rate limiter for authentication attempts to prevent brute force attacks.
 *
 * Features:
 * - Per-account rate limiting
 * - Per-IP rate limiting
 * - Global rate limiting
 * - Exponential backoff for repeated failures
 * - Account lockout after threshold