testClose{nil},
		},
	}, {
		// This file was produced using GNU tar v1.26:
		//	echo "Slartibartfast" > file.txt
		//	ln file.txt hard.txt
		//	tar -b 1 --format=ustar -c -f hardlink.tar file.txt hard.txt
		file: "testdata/hardlink.tar",
		tests: []testFnc{
			testHeader{Header{
				Typeflag: TypeReg,
				Name:     "file.txt",
				Size:     15,
				Mode:     0644,
				Uid:      1000,

			},
			Format: FormatPAX,
		}},
	}, {
		file: "testdata/pax-bad-hdr-file.tar",
		err:  ErrHeader,
	}, {
		file: "testdata/pax-bad-hdr-large.tar.bz2",
		err:  ErrFieldTooLong,
	}, {
		file: "testdata/pax-bad-mtime-file.tar",
		err:  ErrHeader,
	}, {
		file: "testdata/pax-pos-size-file.tar",
		headers: []*Header{{
			Name:     "foo",
			Mode:     0640,

  public static boolean equal(File file1, File file2) throws IOException {
    checkNotNull(file1);
    checkNotNull(file2);
    if (file1 == file2 || file1.equals(file2)) {
      return true;
    }

    /*
     * Some operating systems may return zero as the length for files denoting system-dependent
     * entities such as devices or pipes, in which case we must fall back on comparing the bytes
     * directly.
     */

    pathb = tmp_path / "testb.txt"
    patha.write_text("<file content>")
    pathb.write_text("<file b content>")

    client = TestClient(app)
    with patha.open("rb") as filea, pathb.open("rb") as fileb:
        response = client.post(
            "/files/",
            data={"token": "foo"},
            files={"file": filea, "fileb": ("testb.txt", fileb, "text/plain")},
        )

  public static boolean equal(File file1, File file2) throws IOException {
    checkNotNull(file1);
    checkNotNull(file2);
    if (file1 == file2 || file1.equals(file2)) {
      return true;
    }

    /*
     * Some operating systems may return zero as the length for files denoting system-dependent
     * entities such as devices or pipes, in which case we must fall back on comparing the bytes
     * directly.
     */

* You don't have to use `File()` in the default value of the parameter.
* It uses a "spooled" file:
    * A file stored in memory up to a maximum size limit, and after passing this limit it will be stored in disk.
* This means that it will work well for large files like images, videos, large binaries, etc. without consuming all the memory.
* You can get metadata from the uploaded file.

      |--AaB03x
      |Content-Disposition: form-data; name="files"
      |Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary=BbC04y
      |
      |--BbC04y
      |Content-Disposition: file; filename="file1.txt"
      |Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8
      |
      |... contents of file1.txt ...
      |--BbC04y
      |Content-Disposition: file; filename="file2.gif"
      |Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary

Mit `File` können sie vom Client hochzuladende Dateien definieren.

/// info

Um hochgeladene Dateien zu empfangen, installieren Sie zuerst <a href="https://andrew-d.github.io/python-multipart/" class="external-link" target="_blank">`python-multipart`</a>.

Z. B. `pip install python-multipart`.

Das, weil hochgeladene Dateien als „Formulardaten“ gesendet werden.

///

## `File` importieren

```

////

/// info | "Дополнительная информация"

`File` - это класс, который наследуется непосредственно от `Form`.

Но помните, что когда вы импортируете `Query`, `Path`, `File` и другие из `fastapi`, на самом деле это функции, которые возвращают специальные классы.

///

/// tip | "Подсказка"

      (d) If the Work includes a "NOTICE" text file as part of its
          distribution, then any Derivative Works that You distribute must
          include a readable copy of the attribution notices contained
          within such NOTICE file, excluding those notices that do not
          pertain to any part of the Derivative Works, in at least one
          of the following places: within a NOTICE text file distributed