*
   * Use this method to create a degenerate Okio Buffer where each byte is in a separate segment of
   * the internal list.
   */
  @JvmStatic
  fun fragmentBuffer(buffer: Buffer): Buffer {
    // Write each byte into a new buffer, then clone it so that the segments are shared.
    // Shared segments cannot be compacted so we'll get a long chain of short segments.
    val result = Buffer()
    while (!buffer.exhausted()) {
      val box = Buffer()

  int capacity;

  private Segment<Object, Object> segment;

  @BeforeExperiment
  void setUp() {
    LocalCache<Object, Object> cache =
        new LocalCache<>(
            CacheBuilder.newBuilder().concurrencyLevel(1).initialCapacity(capacity), null);
    checkState(cache.segments.length == 1);
    segment = cache.segments[0];
    checkState(segment.table.length() == capacity);

  int length;

  private Segment<Object, Object> segment;
  private ReferenceEntry<Object, Object> head;
  private @Nullable ReferenceEntry<Object, Object> chain;

  @SuppressWarnings("GuardedBy")
  @BeforeExperiment
  void setUp() {
    LocalCache<Object, Object> cache =
        new LocalCache<>(CacheBuilder.newBuilder().concurrencyLevel(1), null);
    segment = cache.segments[0];
    chain = null;

 *
 * @author Charles Fry
 */
@NullUnmarked
public class LoadingCacheSingleThreadBenchmark {
  @Param({"1000", "2000"})
  int maximumSize;

  @Param("5000")
  int distinctKeys;

  @Param("4")
  int segments;

  // 1 means uniform likelihood of keys; higher means some keys are more popular
  // tweak this to control hit rate
  @Param("2.5")
  double concentration;

  Random random = new Random();

 *
 * @author Charles Fry
 */
@NullUnmarked
public class LoadingCacheSingleThreadBenchmark {
  @Param({"1000", "2000"})
  int maximumSize;

  @Param("5000")
  int distinctKeys;

  @Param("4")
  int segments;

  // 1 means uniform likelihood of keys; higher means some keys are more popular
  // tweak this to control hit rate
  @Param("2.5")
  double concentration;

  Random random = new Random();

  /**
   * Returns an {@link Escaper} instance that escapes strings so they can be safely included in <a
   * href="https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#syntax-url-path-segment">URL path segments</a>. The returned
   * escaper escapes all non-ASCII characters, even though <a
   * href="https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#url-code-points">many of these are accepted in modern

  /**
   * Returns an {@link Escaper} instance that escapes strings so they can be safely included in <a
   * href="https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#syntax-url-path-segment">URL path segments</a>. The returned
   * escaper escapes all non-ASCII characters, even though <a
   * href="https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#url-code-points">many of these are accepted in modern

            out[2 * i + 1] = (byte) ((chars[i] >> 8) & 0xFF);
        }
        return out;
    }

    /**
     * Helper: create a buffer containing the parameter and data segments
     */
    private static byte[] createBuffer(int dataLen, byte[] dataBytes, String params) throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
        final byte[] paramBytes = params.getBytes(SmbConstants.DEFAULT_OEM_ENCODING);

                    // don't stop processing in case a future segment explicitly excludes this repo
                }
                // check for external:http:*
                else if (EXTERNAL_HTTP_WILDCARD.equals(repo) && isExternalHttpRepo(originalRepository)) {
                    result = true;
                    // don't stop processing in case a future segment explicitly excludes this repo

    private final int off;
    private final int len;

    /**
     * Constructs a ByteEncodable object wrapping a byte array segment.
     *
     * @param b the byte array to wrap
     * @param off the offset in the byte array
     * @param len the length of the segment to use
     */
    public ByteEncodable(final byte[] b, final int off, final int len) {
        this.bytes = b;
        this.off = off;