Exception exception = new Exception("Test failure");
        result.addFailure(exception);

        assertTrue(result.hasFailure());
        assertEquals(1, result.getFailures().size());
        assertEquals(exception, result.getFailures().get(0));
    }

    @Test
    public void test_addMultipleFailures() throws Exception {
        SuggestWriterResult result = new SuggestWriterResult();

# Exceptions - `HTTPException` and `WebSocketException`

These are the exceptions that you can raise to show errors to the client.

When you raise an exception, as would happen with normal Python, the rest of the execution is aborted. This way you can raise these exceptions from anywhere in the code to abort a request and show the error to the client.

You can use:

* `HTTPException`
* `WebSocketException`

from pydantic import BaseModel, create_model
from starlette.exceptions import HTTPException as StarletteHTTPException
from starlette.exceptions import WebSocketException as StarletteWebSocketException


class EndpointContext(TypedDict, total=False):
    function: str
    path: str
    file: str
    line: int


class HTTPException(StarletteHTTPException):
    """
    An HTTP exception you can raise in your own code to show errors to the client.

         * @param request the request data
         * @param exceptionList the list of exceptions that occurred during retries
         */
        void onRequestEnd(FaultTolerantClient client, RequestData request, List<Exception> exceptionList);

        /**
         * Called when an exception occurs during a request attempt.
         *
         * @param client the fault-tolerant client

        assertNull(exception.getCause());
        assertTrue(exception instanceof RuntimeException);
    }

    @Test
    public void testConstructorWithMessageAndCause() {
        String message = "Test error message";
        IOException cause = new IOException("IO error");
        CurlException exception = new CurlException(message, cause);

        assertEquals(message, exception.getMessage());

     * exception. But there's another race: If the first thread fails with an exception and a second
     * thread immediately fails with the same exception:
     *
     * Thread1: calls setException(), which returns true, context switch before it can CAS
     * seenExceptionsField to its exception
     *

from fastapi import Depends, FastAPI, HTTPException
from fastapi.exceptions import RequestValidationError
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
from starlette.responses import JSONResponse


def http_exception_handler(request, exception):
    return JSONResponse({"exception": "http-exception"})


def request_validation_exception_handler(request, exception):
    return JSONResponse({"exception": "request-validation"})

    captured_exception.exception = None
    try:
        client.get("/items/")
    except Exception:
        pass

    assert captured_exception.exception is not None
    error_str = str(captured_exception.exception)
    assert "get_item" in error_str
    assert "/items/" in error_str


def test_websocket_validation_error_includes_endpoint_context():
    captured_exception.exception = None
    try:

        Exception exception = assertThrows(Exception.class, () -> {
            new KerberosRelevantAuthData(emptyToken, keys);
        }, "An exception should be thrown for an empty token.");

        // The exception could be PACDecodingException or NullPointerException
        assertTrue(exception instanceof PACDecodingException || exception instanceof NullPointerException,

        // When
        SmbException exception = new SmbException(ntStatus, false);

        // Then
        assertTrue(exception.getMessage().toLowerCase().contains("sharing") || exception.getMessage().toLowerCase().contains("violation")
                || exception.getMessage().toLowerCase().contains("used") || exception.getMessage().toLowerCase().contains("being used")
                || exception.getMessage().toLowerCase().contains("process"));