void ensureTreeConnected_propagatesException() throws Exception {
        // Arrange
        SmbPipeOutputStream out = newStream();
        CIFSException boom = new CIFSException("tree-fail");
        when(handle.ensureTreeConnected()).thenThrow(boom);

        // Act + Assert
        CIFSException ex = assertThrows(CIFSException.class, out::ensureTreeConnected);
        assertEquals("tree-fail", ex.getMessage());

        override fun run(): Unit = throw RuntimeException("boom!")
      }
    thread.start()
    thread.join()

    assertFailsWith<AssertionError> {
      testRule.afterEach(extensionContext)
    }.also { expected ->
      assertThat(expected).hasMessage("uncaught exception thrown during test")
      assertThat(expected.cause!!).hasMessage("boom!")
    }
  }

    target: Path,
  ) {
    if (renameFaults.contains(source) || renameFaults.contains(target)) throw IOException("boom!")
    super.atomicMove(source, target)
  }

  @Throws(IOException::class)
  override fun delete(
    path: Path,
    mustExist: Boolean,
  ) {
    if (deleteFaults.contains(path)) throw IOException("boom!")
    super.delete(path, mustExist)
  }

  @Throws(IOException::class)
  override fun deleteRecursively(

  }

  @Test fun taskFailsWithUncheckedException() {
    queue.schedule("task", TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.toNanos(100)) {
      log.put("failing task running")
      throw RuntimeException("boom!")
    }

    queue.schedule("task", TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.toNanos(200)) {
      log.put("normal task running")
      return@schedule -1L
    }

    queue.idleLatch().await(500, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS)

        // Act & Assert: the exception is propagated and interaction recorded once
        RuntimeException thrown = assertThrows(RuntimeException.class, supplier::get);
        assertInstanceOf(SmbUnsupportedOperationException.class, thrown.getCause());
        assertEquals("boom", thrown.getCause().getMessage());
        verify(supplier, times(1)).get();

    void throwsSmbExceptionFromFilter() {
        SmbFilenameFilter filter = (dir, name) -> {
            throw new SmbException("boom");
        };

        SmbException ex = assertThrows(SmbException.class, () -> filter.accept(mockDir, "x"));
        assertEquals("boom", ex.getMessage(), "Exception message should be preserved");
        verifyNoInteractions(mockDir);
    }

    /**

        // Arrange: filter delegates to isDirectory which may throw SmbException
        SmbFileFilter filter = f -> f.isDirectory();
        SmbException boom = new SmbException("io error");
        when(smbFile.isDirectory()).thenThrow(boom);

        // Act + Assert
        SmbException thrown = assertThrows(SmbException.class, () -> filter.accept(smbFile));
        assertEquals("io error", thrown.getMessage());

    val requestBody =
      object : RequestBody() {
        override fun contentType(): MediaType? = null

        override fun writeTo(sink: BufferedSink) {
          throw IOException("boom") // Despite this exception, 'sink' is healthy.
        }
      }

    val callA =
      client.newCall(
        Request(
          url = server.url("/"),
          body = requestBody,
        ),

     * is present.
     */
    @Test
    @DisplayName("toString with root cause contains stack trace")
    void testToStringWithRootCause() {
        RuntimeException cause = new RuntimeException("boom");
        SmbException ex = new SmbException(0, cause);
        assertTrue(ex.toString().contains("RuntimeException"), "String representation must include the root cause stack trace");
    }

    /**

        // First call throws, second accepts
        when(filter.accept(any())).thenThrow(new CIFSException("boom")).thenReturn(true);

        ShareEnumIterator it = new ShareEnumIterator(parent, entries.iterator(), filter);

        assertTrue(it.hasNext());
        SmbResource res = it.next();
        assertNotNull(res);