return new WeakReference<>(shadowLoader);
  }

  /*
   * TODO(cpovirk): It would be great to run all these tests (including class unloading) in an
   * environment that forces Futures.getChecked to its fallback WeakSetValidator. One awful way of
   * doing so would be to derive a separate test library by using remove_from_jar to strip out
   * ClassValueValidator.
   *

    return new WeakReference<>(shadowLoader);
  }

  /*
   * TODO(cpovirk): It would be great to run all these tests (including class unloading) in an
   * environment that forces Futures.getChecked to its fallback WeakSetValidator. One awful way of
   * doing so would be to derive a separate test library by using remove_from_jar to strip out
   * ClassValueValidator.
   *

    @Test
    public void test_addChain_single() {
        TestAuthenticationChain chain = new TestAuthenticationChain();
        authenticationManager.addChain(chain);

        // Verify chain was added by testing its effect
        User user = createTestUser("testuser");
        authenticationManager.insert(user);
        assertEquals(1, chain.updateCallCount);
    }

    // Test addChain multiple
    @Test

    }

    /**
     * Returns true if the request contains conditions that save the server from sending a response
     * that the client has locally. When a request is enqueued with its own conditions, the built-in
     * response cache won't be used.
     */
    private fun hasConditions(request: Request): Boolean =
      request.header("If-Modified-Since") != null || request.header("If-None-Match") != null

    // If we haven't initialized the route selector yet, assume it'll have at least one route.
    val localRouteSelector = routeSelector ?: return true

    // If we do have a route selector, use its routes.
    return localRouteSelector.hasNext()
  }

  /**
   * Return the route from [connection] if it should be retried, even if the connection itself is

    service.startAsync().awaitRunning();
    enterRun.await();
    service.stopAsync().awaitTerminated();
  }

  public void testTimeout() {
    // Create a service whose executor will never run its commands
    Service service =
        new AbstractExecutionThreadService() {
          @Override
          protected void run() throws Exception {}

          @Override

 * equals</i>. That is, {@code a.compareTo(b)} or {@code comparator.compare(a, b)} should equal zero
 * <i>if and only if</i> {@code a.equals(b)}. If this advice is not followed, the resulting
 * collection will not correctly obey its specification.
 *
 * <p>See the Guava User Guide article on <a href=
 * "https://github.com/google/guava/wiki/ImmutableCollectionsExplained">immutable collections</a>.
 *
 * @author Louis Wasserman
 * @since 12.0
 */

     * @return a paginated list of dictionary items
     */
    public abstract PagingList<T> selectList(int offset, int size);

    /**
     * Retrieves a dictionary item by its ID.
     *
     * @param id the item ID
     * @return an optional containing the item if found
     */
    public abstract OptionalEntity<T> get(long id);

    /**
     * Inserts a new dictionary item.

 */
@Throws(IOException::class)
internal fun BufferedSource.readBomAsCharset(default: Charset): Charset =
  when (select(UNICODE_BOMS)) {
    // a mapping from the index of encoding methods in UNICODE_BOMS to its corresponding encoding method
    0 -> UTF_8

    1 -> UTF_16BE

    2 -> UTF_32LE

    3 -> UTF_16LE

    4 -> UTF_32BE

    -1 -> default

    else -> throw AssertionError()
  }

 * #minValue} and {@link #maxValue} should also be overridden for bounded types.
 *
 * <p>A discrete domain always represents the <i>entire</i> set of values of its type; it cannot
 * represent partial domains such as "prime integers" or "strings of length 5."
 *
 * <p>See the Guava User Guide section on <a href=
 * "https://github.com/google/guava/wiki/RangesExplained#discrete-domains">{@code