In this section you will see how.

## The normal process { #the-normal-process }

The normal (default) process, is as follows.

A `FastAPI` application (instance) has an `.openapi()` method that is expected to return the OpenAPI schema.

As part of the application object creation, a *path operation* for `/openapi.json` (or for whatever you set your `openapi_url`) is registered.

    /** Flag for IDN conversion. */
    protected int flag = 0;

    /** Encoding for URL decoding. */
    protected String encoding = "UTF-8";

    /**
     * Creates a new IdnDnsResolver instance with default settings.
     */
    public IdnDnsResolver() {
        super();
    }

    /**
     * Resolves the given host name to an array of IP addresses.

  /**
   * Returns the empty multimap.
   *
   * <p><b>Performance note:</b> the instance returned is a singleton.
   */
  // Casting is safe because the multimap will never hold any elements.
  @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
  public static <K, V> ImmutableListMultimap<K, V> of() {
    return (ImmutableListMultimap<K, V>) EmptyImmutableListMultimap.INSTANCE;
  }

  /** Returns an immutable multimap containing a single entry. */

    expectUnchanged();
  }

  private int aValidIndex() {
    return getList().size() / 2;
  }

  /**
   * Returns the {@link java.lang.reflect.Method} instance for {@link #testSet_null()} so that tests
   * of {@link java.util.Collections#checkedCollection(java.util.Collection, Class)} can suppress it
   * with {@code FeatureSpecificTestSuiteBuilder.suppressing()} until <a

 *
 * @author Ben Yu
 */
@NullUnmarked
public class AbstractPackageSanityTestsTest extends TestCase {
  /*
   * This is a public type so that the Android test runner can create an instance directly as it
   * insists upon doing. It then runs the test, which behaves exactly like this package's existing
   * PackageSanityTests. (The test would run on the JVM, too, if not for the suppression below, and

 *
 * {@snippet :
 * public <N> someGraphAlgorithm(N startNode, PredecessorsFunction<N> predecessorsFunction);
 * }
 *
 * you will invoke it depending on the graph representation you're using.
 *
 * <p>If you have an instance of one of the primary {@code common.graph} types ({@link Graph},
 * {@link ValueGraph}, and {@link Network}):
 *
 * {@snippet :
 * someGraphAlgorithm(startNode, graph);
 * }
 *

    }

    public static final String POM_STRING = """
                <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
                <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
                         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">

                    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

                .withRootDirectory(invokerRequest.rootDirectory().orElse(null))
                .build();
    }

    public Logger logger;

    // this one "evolves" as process progresses (instance is immutable but instances are replaced)
    public ProtoSession protoSession;
    // here we track which user properties we pushed to Java System Properties (internal only)
    public Set<String> pushedUserProperties;

    /** Flag for IDN conversion. */
    protected int flag = 0;

    /** Encoding for URL decoding. */
    protected String encoding = "UTF-8";

    /**
     * Creates a new Hc5IdnDnsResolver instance with default settings.
     */
    public Hc5IdnDnsResolver() {
        super();
    }

    /**
     * Resolves the given host name to an array of IP addresses.

        assertEquals("Root cause", exception.getCause().getCause().getMessage());
    }

    @Test
    public void test_instanceof_FessSystemException() {
        // Test that DictionaryException is instance of FessSystemException
        DictionaryException exception = new DictionaryException("Test");

        assertTrue(exception instanceof org.codelibs.fess.exception.FessSystemException);