*/
  public static CharSource asCharSource(URL url, Charset charset) {
    return asByteSource(url).asCharSource(charset);
  }

  /**
   * Reads all bytes from a URL into a byte array.
   *
   * @param url the URL to read from
   * @return a byte array containing all the bytes from the URL
   * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
   */
  public static byte[] toByteArray(URL url) throws IOException {

#
#   Important for patching:
#
#   (2) This script targets any POSIX shell, so it avoids extensions provided
#       by Bash, Ksh, etc; in particular arrays are avoided.
#
#       The "traditional" practice of packing multiple parameters into a
#       space-separated string is a well documented source of bugs and security

 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.google.common.collect;

import static com.google.common.truth.Truth.assertThat;
import static java.util.Arrays.asList;

import com.google.common.annotations.GwtCompatible;
import com.google.common.annotations.GwtIncompatible;
import com.google.common.annotations.J2ktIncompatible;

import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
import java.lang.reflect.ParameterizedType;
import java.lang.reflect.Type;
import java.lang.reflect.TypeVariable;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentMap;
import junit.framework.Assert;
import org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.Nullable;

/**

import java.util.Random;

/**
 * Benchmarks for comparing the various {@link HashFunction functions} that we provide.
 *
 * <p>Parameters for the benchmark are:
 *
 * <ul>
 *   <li>size: The length of the byte array to hash.
 *   <li>hashFunctionEnum: The {@link HashFunction} to use for hashing.
 * </ul>
 *
 * @author Kurt Alfred Kluever
 */
public class HashFunctionBenchmark {

 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.google.common.collect.testing;

import static java.util.Arrays.asList;

import com.google.common.annotations.GwtCompatible;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Iterator;
import org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.Nullable;

/**

import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.lang.reflect.Type;
import java.lang.reflect.TypeVariable;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;

import org.codelibs.core.beans.BeanDesc;
import org.codelibs.core.beans.ConstructorDesc;
import org.codelibs.core.beans.FieldDesc;

    }
    assertFullyRead(reader);

    // read all to one array
    reader = new CharSequenceReader(charSequence);
    char[] buf = new char[expected.length()];
    assertEquals(expected.length() == 0 ? -1 : expected.length(), reader.read(buf));
    assertEquals(expected, new String(buf));
    assertFullyRead(reader);

    // read in chunks to fixed array
    reader = new CharSequenceReader(charSequence);

                    "type": "object",
                    "properties": {
                        "errors": {
                            "title": "Errors",
                            "type": "array",
                            "items": {"$ref": "#/components/schemas/Error"},
                        }
                    },
                },
            }
        },

    return snapshot().toArray();
  }

  @Override
  @SuppressWarnings("nullness") // b/192354773 in our checker affects toArray declarations
  public <T extends @Nullable Object> T[] toArray(T[] array) {
    return snapshot().toArray(array);
  }

  /*
   * We'd love to use 'new ArrayList(this)' or 'list.addAll(this)', but
   * either of these would recurse back to us again!
   */
  private List<E> snapshot() {